【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Body language is one of 【1】 (power) means of communication, often even more powerful than 【2】 (speak) language. People around the world show all kinds of 【3】 (feel), wishes and attitudes 【4】 they might never speak aloud. It is possible to “read” others around us, even if 【5】 do not intend for us 【6】 (catch) their unspoken communication. Of course, body language can 【7】 (misread), 【8】 many gestures and actions are universal. The most universal 【9】 (face) expression is, of course, the smile, 【10】 function is to show 【11】 (happy) and put people at 【12】 (easy). It doesn’t always mean that we are 【13】 (true) happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, 【14】 (hide) other feelings 【15】 anger, fear or worry.

【答案】

【1】the most powerful

【2】spoken

【3】feelings

【4】that/which

【5】they

【6】to catch

【7】be misread

【8】but

【9】facial

【10】whose

【11】happiness

【12】ease

【13】truly

【14】hiding

【15】like

【解析】

【1】the most powerful;考察固定搭配，one of+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2】spoken；考察詞性，language前面應(yīng)為形容詞來修飾，固定搭配spoken language，口語。

【3】feelings；考察詞性all kinds of后面應(yīng)該接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

【4】that/which；考察句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前面為先行詞，后面為從句，中間缺少關(guān)系代詞，用that和which均可。

【5】they；考察上下文你聯(lián)系，聯(lián)系上文，上文提到人們表現(xiàn)著他們絕不會大聲說出來的感受、愿望和態(tài)度，所以這句話主語應(yīng)該指代people。

【6】to catch;考察固定搭配，intend to do sth，打算做某事。

【7】be misread；考察語態(tài)，body language不能自己執(zhí)行misread這個動作，故應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài)。

【8】but；考察介詞，上句提到身體語言會被誤解，下句收到手勢和動作的使用是非常普遍的，前后有轉(zhuǎn)折的邏輯。

【9】facial；考察詞性，expression前面應(yīng)為形容詞來修飾。

【10】whose；考察句子結(jié)構(gòu)，smile為先行詞，whose在后面的從句中充當定語。

【11】happiness；考察詞性，動詞后面應(yīng)該接名詞。

【12】ease；考察固定搭配，put sth at ease使…處在安逸的狀態(tài)。

【13】truly；考察詞性，副詞修飾后面的形容詞happy。

【14】hiding；考察句子結(jié)構(gòu)，smile與hide是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。

【15】like；考察介詞，anger, fear 和 worry.是feelings的種類，所以應(yīng)該是舉例，用like。

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