分析 本文介紹了棒球的發(fā)展歷史和在美國的受歡迎程度.如今,棒球已經(jīng)成為美國人最歡迎的夏季戶外運(yùn)動(dòng).
解答 As is known to we all,America's national pastime is baseball.It has∧played in his country since the first settlers arrive.It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time.Although baseball possibly developed from an English game,it is now thought of like an American sport.From the Little League to the Major League,player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the"Field of Dreams".Famous players,exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs,popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans,In a fact,Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.
詳解:
1.we改為us;考查人稱代詞,這里to是介詞,后面跟人稱代詞的賓格形式.
2.played前面加been;考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài),主語it指代baseball,與動(dòng)詞play是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故加been構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài).
3.a(chǎn)rrive改為arrived;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合上文分析可知此處的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).
4.what改為that/which;考查關(guān)系代詞,這是一個(gè)定語從句,關(guān)系代詞指代ball在句中作主語,故用that/which.
5.like改為as;考查介詞,此處用as,意為"作為".
6.player改為players;考查名詞,根據(jù)后面的物主代詞their可知此處要用復(fù)數(shù)形式players.
7.but改為and;考查連詞,結(jié)合語境分析此處要用and連接兩個(gè)并列成分exciting music和the standard stadium food of hot dogs.
8.popularly改為popular;考查形容詞,此處用形容詞形式popular作are的表語.
9.去掉a;考查固定短語,in fact是固定短語,意為"事實(shí)上".
10.go改為going;考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,此處用動(dòng)名詞短語作make的賓語,a favorite summer outing 是賓語補(bǔ)足語.
點(diǎn)評 短文改錯(cuò)首先要通讀全文,整體理解短文的中心思想,然后根據(jù)短文講述的事情確定文章的基本時(shí)態(tài),再運(yùn)用基礎(chǔ)語言知識(shí)從時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),句式結(jié)構(gòu),固定短語等方面進(jìn)行分析,找出短文的錯(cuò)誤并加以修改.
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