5.As an English teacher,I've been lucky enough to travel to many countries all over the world.I've seen people celebrate everything from the arrival of new babies to the delivery of new cars.I've attended weddings,parties and religious celebrations in countries such as Argentina and Japan,and I've noticed that gold---the metal or the colour of it---is always part of cultural events,traditions and celebrations.
It makes me wonder:Why do people love gold?
For some people,gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol.Indian businessman Datta Phuge loves gold so much that he even bought a shirt made of gold at a cost of 250,000.I'mnotsureI'dspendsomuchmoneyonashirt,wouldyou?ButDattaPhugehashisreason.Heexplains,"SomepeoplewanttoownanAudioraMercedes.Ichoosegold."<br/>Forotherpeople,goldisaninvestment(投資).ThepriceofgoldgenerallyincreasesovertimeandinEuropeanmarkets,itreachedeven1,500 per ounce in 2011.
And for many people,a family heirloom(傳家寶)brings together status and investment.My mother has a gold bracelet(手鐲)that was given to her by her grandmother who,in turn,inherited it from her own grandmother.It's quite a heavy piece and probably worth quite a lot of money.But its mental value is greater than its value in dollars.It's a beautiful object that holds many family memories.When the time comes,my mum will give the bracelet to me,and one day,I'll pass it on to the younger generation.
Therefore,status and investment are good reasons to value gold.However,I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects.Think about Tutankhamen's death mask.Have you ever seen anything so beautiful?
People love gold because it holds their minds,their imaginations and,above all,their hearts.
56.The main idea of the first paragraph is thatD.
A.the author has traveled to many countries
B.people celebrate almost everything
C.there are many ways to use gold
D.people all over the world love gold
57.Datta Phuge bought a shirt made of gold becauseA.
A.gold is a status symbol to him
B.he loves this kind of shirt
C.people there love gold so much
D.he is a successful businessman
58.According to the passage,in Europe,gold could beCper ounce in 2010.
A.1,550 B.1,500 C.1,450 D.1,600
59.The gold bracelet is the heirloom for the author's family mainly becauseD.
A.it's worth a lot of money
B.it brings status and investment
C.it's a beautiful object
D.it holds family memories
60.In the author's opinion,the real reason why people love gold is thatB.
A.it is a status symbol to some people
B.it can be made into beautiful objects
C.it can be passed on to the younger generation
D.it can bring people a lot of money.
分析 本篇文章主要講了全世界的人們都愛金子,這是由于金子它獨(dú)特是屬性所決定.
解答 D,A,C,D,B
56.D 概括題.根據(jù)and Japan,and I've noticed that gold---the metal or the colour of it--is always part of cultural events,traditions and celebrations.可以看出第一自然段主要講了全世界的人們都愛金子.故選D.
57.A 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)For some people,gold seems to be a status(地位)symbol.可知Datta Phuge買了一件金子作成的襯衣,是因?yàn)閷λ裕鹱酉笳髦鐣匚唬蔬xA.
58.C 推理題.根據(jù)The price of gold generally increases over time and in European markets,it reached even\1,500 per ounce in 2011.可知在歐洲市場上,金價在2011年漲到了每盎司1500美元,也就是說在2010年,金價要低于每盎司1500美元.故選C.
59.D 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)It's a beautiful object that holds many family memories.可知金手鐲是作者家庭的傳家寶,主要是因?yàn)樗4媪思易宓挠洃洠蔬xD.
60.B 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)However,I think that the real reason why people love gold is that it can be made into beautiful objects.可知依作者來看,人們喜歡黃金的真正原因是它可以被制成好看的物體.故選B.
點(diǎn)評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).