14．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文． 文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每個錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞出加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
     2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
When I was a child，I spent more than ten years learn the violin．Therefore，I couldn't understand"real music"．After I graduated at high school，a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool．l will never forget the day that we went to buy guitars in a guitar store．There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar，that I really enjoyed．He became my first guitar teacher．It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model．Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day．

分析 作者在本文中講述了自己學習音樂的故事，小時候花費了很多時間學習小提琴，但卻沒弄懂什么是真正的音樂．中學畢業(yè)后在一位朋友的建議下又開始學習吉他，因為他們認為彈吉他很酷．現(xiàn)在吉他已經(jīng)成為了作者日常生活的一個重要部分．

解答 When I was a child，I spent more than ten years learn the violin．Therefore，I couldn't understand"real music"．After I graduated at high school，a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool．l will never forget the day that we went to buy guitars in a guitar store．There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar，that I really enjoyed．He became my first guitar teacher．It took me such a long time∧choose a guitar among several wonderful model．Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day．
詳解：
1．learn改為learning；考查固定搭配，spend time （in）doing是固定用法，意為"花費時間做某事．"
 2．Therefore改為However；考查連詞，結合上下文分析，前面講到"我花費了大量時間學習小提琴"，后面又說"我不懂真正的音樂"，所以這里應當是一種轉折關系，故用However放在句首．
3．a(chǎn)t改為from；考查介詞，graduate from是固定搭配，意為"畢業(yè)于…"．
4．started改為start；考查語法規(guī)則，suggest作"建議"講后面跟賓語從句時，從句的謂語動詞用should+動詞原形，should可以省略，故此處把started改為start．
5．a(chǎn)ll改為both；考查代詞，這里指"我的朋友和我"是兩個人，不是指所有人，故all改為both．
6．that改為when；考查定語從句，先行詞the day指時間，故用關系副詞when．
7．that改為which；考查冠詞代詞，分析句子結構可知這是一個定語從句，此處用關系代詞which指代上文提到的這件事．
8．choose前面加to；考查動詞的不定式，此處不定式表示目的，意為"花費時間去做某事"．
9．model改為models；考查名詞，model為可數(shù)名詞，前面有several（幾個） 修飾，故用復數(shù)形式models．
10．importantly改為important；考查形容詞，此處形容詞important用在系動詞之后作表語．

點評 短文改錯要先整體閱讀短文，掌握短文的基本大意，在運用所掌握的詞匯，語法，習慣短語等基本知識對每個句子詳細分析，找出文中的錯誤加以修改．

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