16.Ian Mercer doesn't set an alarm clock.The former Microsoft senior manager doesn't check the weather,either.He doesn't turn on lights,water the yard,or adjust the thermostat(恒溫器).He doesn't open the curtains,answer the phone,or call his children for dinner.There's something unique about Ian's home.He has programmed it to do all these things for him.
Ian doesn't live in a typical home or have a typical lifestyle.He spent over a decade designing the systems that feature in his unique home.He bought a home automation software package and then improved it.
Now there are 79sensors and monitors,and 48light switches in his home.Lights turn on automatically in rooms with people in them.Even being out,Ian can also control his home remotely using voice commands or his phone in any location.That is only the beginning of what this home has been programmed to do.
It connects with online calendars,caller ID,online weather services,online address boos,and email,among other things,to get Ian through his day.For example,if there is a meeting in Ian's calendar,it will wake him up,open his bedroom curtains,start and set his shower to his desired temperature.It also informs Ian about traffic conditions.
There is plenty more this home has been programmed to do.It keeps him updated on his favorite sports teams and scores.It even monitors online activity to check that Ian's children are doing their homework.The"dinner's ready"command stops operation of their computers and TVs.This is easier than asking his children o shut them down.
Ian's home is unique. Most homes are not this smart,but soon more homes will be technologically advanced.
21.What makes Ian's home unique?B
A.Having more furniture than usual
B.Being programmed with smart software
C.Creating a traditional atmosphere for Ian
D.Working automatically without Ian's order
22.What can we learn about Ian?B
A.He invented the home automation software
B.He devoted years to improving the systems
C.He is seeking to control his home remotely
D.He failed to monitor his children's homework
23.What does the underlined sentence imply?A
A.Smart homes are future trends
B.Ian's home is far from satisfaction
C.Technology of smart home is too expensive
D.Homes smarter than Ian's can be found everywhere.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了Ian Mercer 用程序控制的房子,他設(shè)計程序幫助他做一些事情,并猜測將來我們也可能會住在這種高科技的房子中.
解答 21.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段There's something unique about Ian's home.He has programmed it to do all these things for him.可知Ian Mercer 家的特別之處在于他設(shè)計程序來為他做上面所提到的事情,故選B.
22.B 推理判斷題,根據(jù)第二段He bought a home automation software package and then improved it.可知Ian他花了幾年時間來改進(jìn)系統(tǒng),故選B.
23.A 推理判斷題,根據(jù)最后一段Most homes are not this smart,but soon more homes will be technologically advanced.大部分的家并不那么聰慧,但是很快很多人的家將會在技術(shù)上取得進(jìn)步,由此可看出這種高科技的家將會成為發(fā)展趨勢,故選A.
點評 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.