Open Letter to an Editor
I had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently---one who works for you. In fact, he's one of your best reporters. He wants to leave.
Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume (簡歷) and photocopies of six stories that he wrote for you. The headlines showed you played them proudly. With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues (問題), approaches them, and writes about them, which tells me he is one of your best. I'm sure you would hate to lose him. Surprisingly, your reporter is not unhappy. In fact, he told me he really likes his job. He has a great assignment (分工), and said you run a great paper. It would be easy for you to keep him, he said. He knows that the paper values him. He appreciates the responsibility you've given him, takes ownership of his profession, and enjoys his freedom.
So why is he looking for a way out?
He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wants to be pushed, challenged, coached to new heights.
The reporter believes that good stories spring from good questions, but his editors usually ask how long the story will be, when it will be in, where it can play, and what the budget is.
He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas into great ones. He wants someone to get excited about what he's doing and to help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out, exploring the best ways to report it. He wants to be more valuable for your paper. That's what you want for him, too, isn't it?
So your reporter has set me thinking.
Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists---everyone--is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their potential. If we can't do it, they'll find someone who can.
1. What does the writer think of the reporter?
A. Optimistic.     B. Imaginative.   C. Ambitious.    D. Proud.
2. What does the reporter want most from his editors in their talks?
A. Finding the news value of his stories.   B. Giving him financial support.
C. Helping him to find issues.            D. Improving his good ideas.
3. Who probably wrote the letter?
A. An editor.      B. An artist.       C. A reporter.      D. A reader.
4. The letter aims to remind editors that they should __
A. keep their best reporters at all costs
B. give more freedom to their reporters
C. be aware of their reporters' professional development
D. appreciate their reporters' working styles and attitudes

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第Ⅱ卷  (兩部分,共35分)
第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題l分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
OPTIMISM HELPED US PERSEVERE(堅(jiān)持)
Left behind, we watched as Shackleton and the boat sailed away from Elephant Island. The danger of what lay ahead of them, the chances of them ever returning to find us, the fear that we might never know their fate and possible delays, at first made us feel low and discouraged. But it was not for long. There was nothing like a good dinner of penguin(企鵝) and some dynamic music to make a man feel more cheerful again.
Life now fell into a regular pattern. Just keeping alive took all our time and energy. For example, we had to gather fresh water by grasping and then melting sea-ice. If this drinking But melting the ice was a problem. With no trees growing on Antarctica and no oil, the only fuel we could use was seal fat. This gave off oily, black smoke but had he advantage of burning strongly in fierce winds. We could also eat the remains when the fire died down.
Food was also a problem as there were no vegetables or fruit to be found. As one of’ our group, Lionel Greenstreet noted in his diary after a few weeks how bored he was with the meals: “The food now is pretty well all meat -- seal steaks, cooked seal, penguin steaks, cooked penguin liver.” As a chef, it was my duty to clean and cook these animals, so I was soon being encouraged to vary the meals in whatever way I could. It was difficult.
We had to be very particular about our personal care because a changeable temperature could harm us. It was almost as dangerous to become too hot from wearing too many clothes as to become too cold from wearing too few. Becoming too hot led to sweating and this could freeze very quickly. Another part of the body that needed special caution was the eyes. The ice and snow reflected dangerous rays from the sun so that if we did not wear sunglasses we would suffer from sun-blindness.
Four months of this was as much as the twenty-two of us could bear in this bone-numbing cold. We were lucky that our group wolf worked hard to show an admirable mental attitude and dealt with our ever-present fears in a positive and successful way. Above all, Shackleton encouraged us to have celebrations: for birthdays, festivals or even just because of a good catch of penguin. This kept us cheerful and encouraged harmony in the group.
When rescue did come, we felt such relief and joy that many of us could not hide our tears. We were at last free to go home to a warm bed, good food and the care of our family and friends. Our optimism and faith in Shackleton had helped us persevere in staying alive and he had repaid us by his commitment to return and save us from a slow but painful death.
Main Points
Details
Setting
Shackleton and his boat having (71)   ▲   away, we stayed on Elephant Island, feeling low and discouraged. A dinner of penguin and dynamic music (72)    ▲   us up.
Water problem
To gather fresh water, we grasped and then melt sea-ice by(73)    ▲  
seal fat.
(74)   ▲  problem
Food lacked variety, with only meat from seals and penguins.
Personal care
● Sweating from wearing too many clothes and(75)   ▲   from wearing too few could do harm to us.
● We needed to be (76)   ▲   of the eyes’ being harmed by the dangerous reflected rays from the sun.
(77)    ▲   for our survival
● Our positive (78)    ▲   
● Having celebrations
● Harmony in the group
Ending
Four months later, we were (79)   ▲   by Shackleton. And he
(80)    ▲    his promise.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how languages first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the languages of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about 3,000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original (最初的) language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 yeas ago.
Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time some even died out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.
If a language has a large number of speakers or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can’t understand speakers from other parts.
1 The first paragraph mainly tells us that ____ .
A. most people in the world speak Chinese
B. there are thousands of languages in the world today
C. man has much knowledge about languages
D. some people know several languages
2 According to the passage, most European and Indian languages ____ .
A. will soon die out completely    B. were once a relative of English
C. are no longer spoken              D. come from the same family
3 According to the passage, ____ has the most speakers.
A. Chinese         B. English          C. Spanish          D. German
4 According to the passage, ____ seems to have changed a lot.
A. German         B. English          C. Spanish         D. Chinese
5The underlined word dialect in the last paragraph probably means ____ .
A. a special language spoken by Chinese
B. the sign used by the Chinese people in a special area
C. the difference between the old and today’s Chinese
D. the form of a language used in one part of the country

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


The following card includes a brief summary and a short assessment of a research paper. It can provide a guide for further reading on the topic.
Trevor, C. O., Lansford, B. and Black, J. W., 2004, "Employeeturnover (人事變更) and job performance: monitoring the influences of salary growth and promotion", Journal of Armchair Psychology, vol. 113, no.1, pp. 56-64.
In this article Trevor et al. review the influences of pay and job opportunities in respect of job performance, turnover rates and employees' job attitude. The authors use data gained through organizational surveys of blue-chip companies in Vancouver, Canada to try to identify the main cause of employee turnover and whether it is linked to salary growth. Their research focuses on assessing a range of pay structures such as pay for performance and organizational reward plans. The article is useful as Trevor et al. suggest that there are numerous reasons for employee turnover and a variety of differences in employees' job attitude and performance. The main limitation of the article is that the survey sample was restricted to mid-level management, thus the authors indicate that further, more extensive research needs to be undertaken to develop a more in-depth understanding of employee turnover and job performance. As this article was published in a professional journal, the findings can be considered reliable. It will be useful additional information for the research on pay structures.
1. The research paper published is primarily concerned with    
A. the way of preventing employee turnover
B. methods of improving employee performance
C. factors affecting employee turnover and performance
D. pay structures based on employee performance
2. As is mentioned in the card, the limitation of the research paper mainly lies in that      .
A. the data analysis is hardly reliable
B. the research sample is not wide enough
C. the findings are of no practical value
D. the research method is out-of-date
3. Who might be most interested in this piece of information?
A. Job hunters.
B. Employees in blue-chip companies.
C. Mid-level managers.
D. Researchers on employee turnover.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


When I first got an email account ten years ago, I received communications only from family,friends,and colleagues.Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail ,I have an endless seriers of advertisement and otner correspondence that do not interest the at all.If we want e-mail to continue to be useful,we need special laws that make spamming(發(fā)送垃圾郵件) a crime.
If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam,the problem will certainly get much worse。Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly 。as more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products ,individual(個人的)e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails。Would people continue to use e-mail if they ahd to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?
This problem is troubling for inviduals and companies as well. Many spam emails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company.Companies rely on e-mail on on e-mail for their Comployees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local commnications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively.such a situationg results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks.These computer problems raise productton costs of companies ,which are,in the end,passed on to the consumer.
For these reasons,I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam.Spammers should be fined,and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people.E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently,but spam is destroying this conwenience.
1.What does the underlined word “correspondence” in the Paragraph 1 probably mean?                                                         
A.messages     B.ideas          C.connections         D.programs
2.According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?     
A.Companies rely on e-mail for communications.
B.More people in the world communicate by e-mail.
C.Many computer viruses contain spam e-mail.
D.More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.
3.According to Paragraph 3,who is the final victim of spam?            
A. The business                B. The advertiser        
C.The employee               D.The consumer
4.What is the purpose of the text?
A.To inform                 B.To educate                 C.To persuade               D.To instruet

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題l.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入
空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was a busy morning,about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital。I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(約會)at 9:30
The nurse had him take a   36     in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40
minutes    38  someone would be able to see him。 I saw him   39  his watch and decided,since I was    40   busy—my patient didn’t   41  at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound .While taking care of his wound.I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment
The gentleman said no and told me that he   42  to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his  43  .。He told me that she had been   44  for a while and that she had a special disease。I asked if she would be    45  if he was a bit late. He replied that she   46  knew who he was,that she had not been able to  47  him for five years now. I was   48   ,and asked him,“And you  49  go every morning,even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
He smiled and said.“She doesn’tknowme butIknowwho sheis”I hadto holdback   50  as he left.
Now I   51   that in marriages,true love is   52  of all that is。The happiest people don’t   53  havethe best of everything;they just  54   thebest ofeverythingthey have。  55  isn’t  about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.
36 A breath        B.test         C seat          D break
37 A persuading    B promising    C understanding  D telling
38 A if            B before      C since        D after
39 A taking off     B.fixing      C looking at     D winding
40.A very       B also         C seldom        D not
41 A turn up       B show off     C come on       D go away
42 A needed       B forgot       C agreed         D happened
43 A daughter      B wife        C mother        D sister
44 A. late         B well        C around         D.there
45 A lonely       B worried      C doubtful       D hungry
46 A so far       B neither       C no longer      D already
47 A recognize    B answer       C believe        D expect
48 A moved      B disappointed    C surprised     D satisfied
49 A only        B.then         C.thus           D still
50A curiosity    B tears          C words         D judgment
51 A realize      B suggest       C hope          D prove
52 A agreement    B expression    C acceptance      D exhibition
53 A necessarily    B completely    C.naturally      D frequently
54 A. learn       B make        C.favor          D.try
55 A Adventure    B Beauty       C Trust          D Life

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。
Every April, Tim Reilly writes a birthday card for his son Matthew and leaves it on the kitchen table. And every year, after a few days, he reluctantly (不情愿地) removes it   36   and puts it on top of the   37   that have accumulated since Matthew' s disappearance.
His bedroom   38   as it was when Matthew, aged 30, walked   39   of the family home. On top of the cupboard is a yellowing copy of the Radio Times pitifully  40   the day when he disappeared.
Matthew was living at his parents' house when he left to  41   his daily walk. He was a good - looking artist who,   42   from feeling the pressure that came with his unsteady, highly competitive career, had no  43   to walk out on his life, family and friends and  44   return.
"The day he left was the same as any other,"   45   Tim, speaking quietly. "He didn't say goodbye but that wasn't  46  . He went for a walk every day. " The police started an investigation seeking for him or, worse, his body, but nothing   47   up. At first Tim   48  . Matthew to return after a couple of days, but as the weeks turned into months, and then years, Tim' s optimism has sometimes become weaker although his  49   to find his son has not.
Last Sunday, Matthew would have turned 40. After his disappearance Tim used to buy  50
for Matthew' s birthday each year but  51   he decided to just write a card. Each one   52   a loving message that Tim, 86, hopes Matthew will one day read.
Tim went into Matthew' s bedroom every day to let in some air and just think about him. When his wife became ill, it was terrible. She   53   a horrible death with her last   54 :Where is Matthew?
"If I could  55   to Matthew," said Tim, "I'd just tell him to come home. It doesn't matter that he’s been away so long, I just want him to come back and I always will. "
36.A.covered    B.wrapped   C.unopened  D.untouched
37.A.flowers     B.cakes C.letters       D.others
38.A.puts  B.keeps C.a(chǎn)ppears     D.remains
39.A.out    B.a(chǎn)way C.off    D.over
40.A.mentioned       B.marked     C.dated D.printed
41.A.go     B.take   C.spend       D.cost
42.A.except      B.besides     C.a(chǎn)part D.but
43.A.way  B.method     C.interest     D.reason
44.A.seldom     B.hardly      C.never D.neither
45.A.remembers       B.recites      C.reminds    D.thinks
46.A.reasonable       B.unusual     C.responsible       D.necessary
47.A.showed     B.caught      C.started      D.turned
48.A.imagined  B.expected   C.desired     D.hoped
49.A.determinationB.a(chǎn)ssumption  C.consideration    D.identification
50.A.cards B.gifts  C.clothes      D.shoes
51.A.eventually B.occasionally     C.temporarily      D.especially
52.A.reads B.says   C.consists     D.contains
53.A.escaped    B.a(chǎn)bolished  C.suffered    D.performed
54.A.question   B.sentence    C.intention   D.problem
55.A.turn  B.speak C.shout D.write

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié):根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),病在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
----Mum,my old bike had gone wrong again。What shall I do?
------______61_______
----great !but can I have a mountain bike 。
----why a mountain bike?there’s no mountains around here。
-----mountain bikes are stronger ,and they’re better at going up hills。But I 、、、、、
------______62_______
-----money 。do you know how much they cost?at least $ 300 each!how can I get so much money?
------______63_______
-----over a year!but I need one now。
------_______64______
----I suppose about $ 150 each。
-----well ,that sounds more reasonable。If you save $ 5 a week ,you’ll have enough in about six months。
---______65______
-------well go ahead with your saving and I’ll make up the rest in six months 。now ,go and get your old bike repaired。
A.no problem。
B.buy a new one
C.is that expensive?
D.what’s troubling you?
E.Mm、、、but I still hope 、、、、、
F.how much does an ordinary bike cost ?
G.you can save up the money ,say $ 5 a week ,then in just over a year、、、、

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

  A
When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. Ore of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return. loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them we always felt better when she was around.
One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破)one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, ”Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.
Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull pm her hair. she never barked(吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she lovely everyone.
Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.
41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?
A. Look at them sadly.    B. Keep them company.
C. Play games with them.  D. Touch them gently.
42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie__________.
A. world eat anything when hungry   B. felt sorry for her mistake
C. loved playing hide-and-seek       D. disliked the author’s dad
43.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?
A. She was treated as a member of the family.
B. She played games with anyone she liked.
C. She was loved by everybody she met.
D. She went everywhere with the family.
44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she__________.
A. smiled    B. barked    C. rushed to them    D. tried to be funny
45.Which of the following best describes Brownie?
A. Shy      B. Polite     C. Brave    D. Caring

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