濟寧市2008―2009學年度第一學期高三質量檢測

          2009.1

本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)。滿分為150分?荚囉脮r120分鐘。考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

 

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)

注意事項:

1.答第I卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。

       2.每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試卷上。

第一部分  聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

       該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意:回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉涂到客觀題答題卡上。

1.What are the speakers going to do?

       A.They will forget going out.

B.They will go without Suzy.

C.They will not go at all.

試題詳情

2.What do we know from the conversation?

A.The women missed the carnival.

       B.The weather was bad for a fortnight.

       C.The traffic was bad a week earlier.

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3.At what time will the speakers meet tomorrow morning?

       A.11:15       B.3:30      C.10:45

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4.What’s the boy going to do now?

       A.Finish his writing.   B.Have supper.     C.Watch TV.

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5.What are the speakers talking about?

       A.Their children.       B.A jacket.     C.The price.

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6.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

       A.Close friends.

       B.Salesman and customer.

       C.Husband and wife.

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7.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

       A.A girl.       B.A bike.     C.A birthday party.

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8.What do you know about the birthday present?

       A.It’s too old to repair.

       B.It’s very expensive.

       C.It will look new.

聽下面一段對話,回答第9至11三個小題。

試題詳情

9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

       A.At the man’s home.     B.In a clinic.              C.In an office

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          2,4,6

                 A.The man is not feeling well.  

                 B.The woman is too busy with her work.

                 C.The woman has given lots of work.

          試題詳情

          11.What is the man planning to do with his friends?

                 A.Next Friday.

                 B.In five days.

                 C.A week from now.

          聽下面一段對話,回答第12至14三個小題。

          試題詳情

          12.What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?

                 A.Shop assistant and customer.

                 B.Husband and wife.

                 C.Boss and worker.

          試題詳情

          13.What do you learn about the man?

                 A.He’s done some shopping.

                 B.He is eating in a restaurant.

                 C.He’s helping the woman with cooking.

          試題詳情

          14.What does the man think is expensive?

                 A.Chicken.     B.Gream.      C.Strawberries.

          聽下面一段對話,回答第15至17三個小題。

          試題詳情

          15.Why is John here?

                 A.To meet Jenny.     B.To prepare for a test.     C.To see his school once more.

          試題詳情

          16.What does Jenny say about the test?

                 A.It will be difficult        B.It will be easy.     C.It will be surprisingly difficult.

          試題詳情

          17.Why is John so nervous?

                 A.He is afraid of losing the scholarship.   

                 B.He never attended this course at all.

                 C.He didn’t work hard enough.

          聽下面一段對話,回答第18至20三個小題。

          試題詳情

          18.What does the mother do when her son reads a book?

                 A.She also wants to read it.

                 B.She keeps a close watch on him.

                 C.She doesn’t want him to read it.

          試題詳情

          19.How does the son feel?

                 A.Happy.         B.Proud.           C.Anxious.

          試題詳情

          20.What do we learn about the son’s girlfriend?

                 A.She hasn’t met his mother yet.

                 B.She always criticizes the boy.

                 C.She doesn’t want to see him any more.

          第二部分  英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

              第一節(jié)  語法和詞匯知識(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

          從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

          例:Mr. Smith owns ________collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.

          A. larger         B. a larger           C. the larger        D. a large

            答案是:B

          試題詳情

          21. Somalia welcomed China’s decision _______it would send navy ships to fight against piracy.

          A. as             B. which             C. that          D. while    

          試題詳情

          22. In his victory speech, _______before a huge crowd of his supports, Obama declared that “change has come to America.

          A. having delivered     B. to be delivered       C. delivering          D. delievered

          試題詳情

          23. So many great events ________that it is bound to be a most special year in history.

          A. 2008 saw          B. saw 2008         C. did 2008 see         D. would 2008 see

          試題詳情

          24. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments _______there was no night or day.

          A. when              B. where           C. since              D. although

          試題詳情

          25. Research by ________British biology students suggests that sharks could be used to predict _____storms.

          A. 不填;不填        B. 不填;the       C. a; the          D. a; 不填

          試題詳情

          26. Today, the generation gap _________, but it is getting narrow in many families.

          A. does disappear             B. does not disappear      

          C. will not disappear           D. has not disappear

          試題詳情

          27. You should treat others the way you would want yourself ______.

          A. treated           B. to treat          C. treating          D. treat

          試題詳情

          28. We are _______by doctor to eat more vegetables and take plenty of physical exercises.

          A. suggested         B. warned        C. informed          D. advised

          試題詳情

          29. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _______to Mr. Brown without delay.

          A. is e-mailed         B. will be e-mailed        C. be e-mailed        D. e-mailed

          試題詳情

          30. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it should _______in the run.

          A. take off            B. go off                C. pay off            D. call off

          試題詳情

          31. The program will double the amount of money _______to help pay for child care.

          A. valuable           B. convenient         C. comfortable       D. available

          試題詳情

          32. American women were _______the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

          A. ignored            B. neglected         C. refused           D. denied

          試題詳情

          33. -----You will try to annoy her when explaining why she hasn’t been invited, won’t you?

          A. Naturally          B. Fortunately         C. Largely         D. Generally

          試題詳情

          34. Everyone ________keep his or her mobile phone off during the important meeting.

          A. may              B. can                C. could           D. must

          試題詳情

           36. A. worry             B. separate            C. stay                 D. travel

          試題詳情

           37. A. left               B. stood              C. enjoyed              D, tried

          試題詳情

           38. A. wasted            B. spent               C. remembered         D. killed

          試題詳情

           39. A. policemen         B. workers             C. cattle               D. so]them

          試題詳情

           40. A. graduate from      B. go away to          C. be dismissed from     D. set up

          試題詳情

           41. A, very late          B. far away            C. too soon             D. once again

          試題詳情

           42. A. speech            B. living              C. promise             D. progress

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           43. A. some             B. one                C. none                D, all

          試題詳情

           44. A. impossible         B. different            C. difficult             D. favorite

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          45. A. work out          B. die out             C. hold out             D. break out

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           46. A, happy            B. alone               C. free                D. lost

          試題詳情

           47. A. losing            B. spending            C. missing            D. living

          試題詳情

           48. A. brought about     B. brought out          C. brought up          D. brought down

          試題詳情

          49. A. refuse            B. mark               C. follow             D. take

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          50. A. if                B. unless              C. but                D. though

          試題詳情

          51. A. down            B. up                 C. back               D. away

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          52. A. keep              B. return              C. post               D. sell

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          53. A. popular           B. strange             C. ready              D. nice

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          54. A. much             B. many              C. far                D. good

          試題詳情

          56. According to the passage, wearing a toga in public is a(n) _    _    .

               A. honor          B. shame            C. duty           D. crime

          試題詳情

          57. Connolly was punished for ________.

               A. shoplifting      B. drunk driving      C. serious crimes      D. petty crimes

          試題詳情

          58. Which of the following is the most effective in preventing petty crimes according to Professor Kahan.

          A. Getting a fine for what one has done.

          B. Apologizing to the police for one’s wrongdoing.

          C. Holding a sign in public that announces one's own crime.

          D. Being forced to work for the community without being paid,

          試題詳情

          59. According to Hosmanek, shamed criminals are more likely to commit new crimes because _________.

          A. it's difficult for them to find a job     B. they no longer have a sense of shame.

          C. there’s too much fighting in society   D. they do not want to do any work.

          試題詳情

          60. This passage is mainly about__________.

          A, crime deterrent             B. alternative punishments

          C. shaming punishment        D. community values

           

                                               B

                "Clean your plate! "and "Be a member of the clean-plate club!" Just about every kid in the US has heard this from a parent or grandparent. Often, it’s accompanied by an appeal:” Just think about those starving orphans in Africa!" Sure, we should be grateful for every bite of food. Unfortunately, many people in the US take too many bites. Instead of staying "clean the plate", perhaps we should save some food for tomorrow.

                According to news reports, US restaurants are partly to blame for the growing bellies. A waiter puts a plate of food in front of each customer, with two to four times the amount recommended by the government, according to a USA Today story. Americans traditionally associate quantity with value and most restaurants try to give them that. They prefer to have customers complain about too much food rather than too little.

               Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, told USA Today that restaurant portion sizes began to grow in the 1970s, the same time that the American waistline began to expand.

               Health exports have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, apparently, some customers are calling for this too. The restaurant industry trade magazine QSR reported last month that 57 percent of more than 4,000 people surveyed believed restaurants served portions that were too large; 23 percent bad no opinion; 20 percent disagreed. But a closer look at the survey indicates that many Americans who can’t afford the dining still prefer large portions. Seventy percent of those who earn at least $150,000 per year prefer smaller portions; but only 45 percent of those earning less than $ 25,000 want smaller.

          試題詳情

          61. By saying "Clean your plate!", American parents want their children________.

          A. to save food for tomorrow              B. to wash the dishes

          C. not to eat too much                    D. not to waste food

          試題詳情

          62. The underlined part "growing bellies" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.

              A. starving orphans                B. expending waistline

              C. growing portion sizes            D. fine dining

          試題詳情

          63. American restaurants serve large portions in order to___________.

              A. earn more money               B. meet the government's requirement

              C. satisfy their customers           D. raise the quality of feed

          試題詳情

          64. Of the people surveyed, about ---- want smaller portions.

          A. 2280           B. 920              C. 800                D. 3000

          試題詳情

          65. Which of the following is most likely to he discussed next?

              A. How large portion sizes lead to growing hollies.

              B. What should be done to help those earning less.

              C. Who to blame for the growing bellies.

              D. Why people with different incomes have different opinions.

                                             

           C

          試題詳情

                Lewis Grassic Gibbon ' s Sunset Song ( 1932 ) was voted "the host Scottish novel of all time” by Scotland' s reading public in 2005. Once considered shocking for its frank description of aspect of the lives of Scotland’s poor rural farmers, it has been adapted for stage, film, TV and radio in recent decades.

               The novel is set on the fictional estate of Kinraddie, in the farming country of the Scottish northwest in the years up to and beyond World War I. At its heart is the story of Chris, who is both part of the community and a little outside it.

               Grassic Gibbon gives us the most detailed and intimate account of the life of his heroine. We watch her grow through a childhood dominated by her cruel but hard-working father; experience tragedy(her mother killed herself as well as her two children); and learn about her feelings as she grows into a woman. We see her marry; lose her husband, then many again. Chris has seemed so convincing a figure to some female readers that they cannot believe that she is the creation of a man.

                Sunset Song has a social theme too. It shows how traditional Scottish rural life is destroyed first by modernization and then by World War I. Gibbon tried hard to show how certain characters resist the war. Despite this, the war takes the young men away, a number of them to their deaths. In particular, it takes away Chris’s husband, Ewan Tavendale. The war finally kills Ewan, but not in the way his widow is told. In fact, the Germans aren’t responsible for his death. But his own side. He is shot because he is said to have run away from a battle.

          試題詳情

          66. Which of the following best describes the main idea of the first paragraph?

             A. Lewis Grassic Gibbon is a rather frank person.

             B. Sunset Song is about Scotland’s poor rural farmers.

             C. Sunset Song was written by Lewis Grasaic Gibbon.

          D. Sunset Song is well popular among Scottish readers.

          試題詳情

          67. Choose the correct place where the main events take place.

          (原題沒選項)

          試題詳情

          68. Which statement is NOT true of Chris?

          A. She is the heroine of Sunset Song.     B. She had a miserable childhood.

          C. She married more than once.         D. Her father was very kind to her mother.

          試題詳情

          69. Which of the following is the least relevant to the novel’s social theme?

          A. Some people tries to resist the war.

          B. Many young men are taken away to the war.

          C. Chris' husband ides to run away from a battle field.

          D. traditional Scottish rural life is destroyed by modernization.

          試題詳情

          70. Chris is told that her husband Ewan was killed by _______>

          A. the Germans     B. his own troops     C. himself       D. illness

           

                                           D

               Are women set up to fail ― by being appointed to positions of power only in hopeless situation?

               Two British academics say so, and they claim to have proved it this year. In one study they took 83 business people -roughly half of them women - and described to them two companies, one that was steadily improving in profitability and another that was steadily declining.The subjects were told to pick a new financial director for the firm and were presented with three candidates: a man and a woman who were exactly the same in experience and a lesser-qualified male. The subjects were slightly more likely to pick a man to lead the successful firm but were far more likely to pick the woman to lead the failing one. Two other experiments with similar designs produced the same result: When presented with men and women to lead a company that's going down the lubes, people pick the woman.

                What’s going on? In a write-up of their experiments in The leadership Quarterly in October, the academics, Michelle Ryan and Alex Haslam, called it "the glass cliff," which they argue is an invisible form of prejudice. In other words, people will give women a position of power only when there’s a strong chance of failure. Why? "If someone has to be the scapegoat ( 替罪羊 ) to take the fall, you' re not going to put your best man forward ," Ryan says. Women

          are thrust into desperate situations precisely because they’re likely to fail, creating" proof" that women can't handle responsibility.

               Ryan and Haslam say the data also suggest the glass cliff applies to minorities. When you consider this year's American presidential election, the glass-cliff theory becomes particularly truthful -- because it might neatly explain the rise of Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama. Perhaps it was only during extremely hard times that America would finally consider a woman and a black man for the highest office.

          試題詳情

          71. The underlined word 'subjects’ refers to________

          A. the two companies                    B. the two British academics

          C. the 83 business people                 D. the three candidates

          試題詳情

          72. The woman was more likely to be chosen to lead the failing company because

          A. she was far more experienced than the men

          B. those who made the choice were largely male

          C. those who made the choice were largely female

          D. those who made the choice were prejudiced against women

          試題詳情

          73. The underlined part "going down the tubes" is closest in meaning to __

          A. declining        B. improving         C. climbing            D. facing.

          試題詳情

          74. According to the author, Obama has been elected president because ____________.

               A. he is highly respected by the American people

               B. the US is in big trouble and he is a black man

               C. black people enjoy equality with whites in the US

               D. as a woman, Hillary/Clinton cannot possibly defeat him

          試題詳情

          76. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.

           

            _____________________________________________________________________________

          試題詳情

          77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words)

           

            _____________________________________________________________________________

          試題詳情

          78. Which sentence in the text is the closet in meaning to the following?

          He said people would feel extremely bored although they may possess all kinds of things.

           

             ____________________________________________________________________________

          試題詳情

          79. What is the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)

           

             ___________________________________________________________________________

          試題詳情

          1-5 BACBB   6-10 ABCCA    11-15 BBACB     16-20 BABCA

          21-25 CDCBD   26-30 DADCC   31-35 DDADA

          36-40 BBCCB   41-45 CACBA   46-50 BCBDA   51-55 CADAD

          56-60 BDCAC   61-65 DBCAD   66-70 DADCA    71-75 CDABC

          76.我們在尋求滿足的過程中,試圖將更多的東西填充到我們的日常生活中,殊不知走錯了方向。/我們在追求滿足的過程中,試圖將更多的東西填充到我們的日常生活中,卻未意識到走錯了道路。

          77. not with more/ rather than with more/ instead of with more

          其他有一定相關的適當給分,如:as you may realize(2分)

          78. He predicted great boredom among great varieties.

          79. Satisfaction lies with less, not with more./ Simplify your life to enjoy it more./ Great boredom among great varieties./ The more you give up, the more you gain./ We are doing more, but enjoying it less, ````

          80. 略

          寫作內容要點及評分建議

          1.  呼語(1分):Dear Bob,/ Hi, Bob!/...

          2.  對來信的反應(2分):Thank for your email./ It is so nice to heart from you again./ Thanks for telling me so much about yourself./ Thanks for sharing with me so much about yourself, /....

          3.  過渡(3分):Now I’d like to tell you about myself. / As for me, what made me most proud of myself in the past year is that...

          4.  過去一年最感自豪的事(5分)和最不滿意的事(5分)、在新的一年最想做的事(5分),并適當說明理由或原因(5分)。

          5.  落款(1分)。

          6.  卷面及書法(3分)

          7.  語言得分或扣分參照高考寫作評分標準。

           

          聽力原文(略)


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