閱讀表達 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。
Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.
Here are my tips:
Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance(相識的人).
Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly(though I am not naturally sociable). And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.
Take the first step.
All the girls there already knew each other—they didn't need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing.
Use classes to get to know people.
I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class(before, after, or even during class time)is a great opportunity to begin a conversation. For example, ask for help about homework.
Make friends slowly.
I couldn't get discouraged (泄氣的) when it took a while to make friends.It really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, ________________________.
 Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but it's really worth it!
小題1: For what purpose does the writer write this passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)
____________________________________________________________________
小題2: Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
I was believed to be sociable because of my friendly attitude towards others.
_____________________________________________________________________
小題3:Fill in the blank with a sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)  _____________________________________________________________________
小題4: Which piece of advice does the following sentence belong to? (Write in detail)
Everybody should make friends patiently in high school. 
____________________________________________________________________
小題5:Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.    ___________________________________________________________________

小題1:To give suggestions on how to make friends in school.
小題2:Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly.
小題3:Making new friends is hard/difficult/ not easy/slow
小題4:Make friends slowly.
小題5:它們(這些做法)的確幫了我,高中三年結束時,我已經(jīng)形成自己的朋友圈子,現(xiàn)在我仍然和他們保持著聯(lián)系。

試題分析:本文敘述了作者給出的交朋友的幾點建議,一是見到認識的人要打招呼。二是做好第一步。三是交朋友要慢慢地來,要有耐心。
小題1:根據(jù)Here are my tips:可以看出作者要給出一些建議,故用To give suggestions on how to make friends in school.
小題2:我被認為愛交往的因為我對其他的人很友好,故用Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly.
小題3:根據(jù)I couldn't get discouraged (泄氣的) when it took a while to make friends.既然說不要泄氣,肯定交朋友不是很容易的一件事,故用Making new friends is hard/difficult/ not easy/slow.
小題4:因為交朋友要耐心,所以應放到Make friends slowly.
小題5:注意with后是一個非限制性定語從句,注意它的翻譯方式,可以獨立譯成一個分句。它們(這些做法)的確幫了我,高中三年結束時,我已經(jīng)形成自己的朋友圈子,現(xiàn)在我仍然和他們保持著聯(lián)系。
點評:在做閱讀表達時,先要快速讀題干,帶著問題和目標在閱讀過程中找到題干中要找的原句;卮饐栴}時,即就文章內(nèi)容回答問題。① 要重新組織答案,不要照抄原文;② 注意詞數(shù)限制。補全文章中空缺的句子 要從上下文意義和結構角度考慮,同時也要注意詞數(shù)限制補充句子:首先要分析句子結構,找到句子的主謂賓,分清句子的修飾成分,在翻譯時,可以分成好幾個句子來譯。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The people of Dubai have extended their reach-into the sky. In January, the world’s tallest building opened there. The skyscraper, called the Burj Khalifa, is 162 stories high, with 60-mile views from the top of the tower. At 2,717 feet, the structure stands more than 1,000 feet taller than the last tallest building, the Taipei 101 in Taiwan.
After five years of construction, the Buji Khalifa opened with a party. But now the tower is getting down to business. The skyscraper has 37 floors of office space and 1,000 apartment. It will house the world’s largest mall. The owners hope that eventually more than 12,000 people will live and work in the 6 million square feet inside the building.
The Burj Khalifa was originally named the Burj Dubai, or Dubai Tower, after the region where it was built. Dubai is a sheikdom (酋長國) which is part of the United Arab Emirates. Recently, Dubai needed a loan. Sheik Khalifa, President of the United Arab Emirates and sheik of neighboring Abu Dhabi, helped out. Burj Dubai was renamed Burj Khalifa in his honor.
The towering structure has broken a number of records besides the record for height. It has the world’s highest swimming pool, on the 123rd floor. It also has the world’s highest outdoor observation deck: Visitors can stand in the open air 124 stories above ground. Fifty-four elevators race up and down, going as fast as 40 miles an hour. Should the elevators stop working, 3,000 stairs go from top to bottom. And when it’s time to clean the windows, 36 workers will spend about three months washing them.
Reaching half a mile into the sky, the Burj Khalifa soars over even the world’s other highest skyscrapers. Its height outstrips the Taipei 101 by 60 stories. It stands more than 1,100 feet taller than China’s Shanghai World Financial Center. And Dubai’s new tower dwarfs one of the most famous skyscrapers of all: it stands more than twice as high as the Empire State Building in New York City, the world’s tallest building for more than 40 years.
小題1:How tall is the Taipei 101?  (no more than 2 words)        (2 marks)
小題2:Why was Dubai Tower changed into the Buji Khalifa?  (no more than 12 words)       (3 marks)
小題3:What’s the main idea of the fourth paragraph?         (no more than 9 words)        (2 marks)
小題4:Please give a suitable title to this passage.          (no more than 10 words)       (3 marks)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

[l] Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions.Now one can also notice the influence of American culture.Over the years, lots of people have moved to Canada.There has been a healthy change of Canadian' s ideas that has resulted in the development of certain special features in Canada.The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.
[2] Art: Canada has some of the most wonderful classical works of art.In the year 1930, artists began developing their own personal style.The "Group of Seven" is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style.
[3] Language and religion: Because of its diverse cultures, Canada has two official languages, English and French.There is _________.A number of people in Canada have confirmed that they have no religious belief, though there are many other groups that follow Protestantism as a religion.
[4] Literature: The literature of Canada basically shows the different cultural influences of other countries.Some of the early works were divided according to the region of Canada from which the author came, but there were also authors who gave a humorous touch to serious contents.A number of authors have been awarded for their literature works.
[5] Music: Music in Canada has seen many developments in styles along the way.Many Canadian; musicians have earned worldwide fame.From folk music to rock, Canadian music continues to entertain people.In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 3 words)
小題2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
小題3:What does the word “their” (Line 4, Para 1) refer to? (no more than 2 words)
小題4:Canadian culture has been influenced by many other countries.List all of them mentioned in the text.
小題5:Complete the following statement with proper words .(no more than 5 words)
Recently, music from Asia and Africa has become          in Canada.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:寫作題

從英國來到北京的交換生Tom在語言交流和生活及學習習慣等方面遇到很多問題,寫信給曾經(jīng)在英國做交換生的好友李明表達了自己的煩惱和困惑。假如你是李明,請用英文給他回復一封Email。要點需包括如下內(nèi)容:
1.安慰
2.鼓勵
3.建議
注意:
1.詞數(shù):不少于100詞;
2.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Tom,
I’m so sorry to hear about the problems you are faced with at present__________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Like all vertebrates(脊椎動物), fish have sense organs that tell them what is happening within their environment. The organs enable them to see, hear, smell, taste and touch.
A fish’s eyes differ from those of land vertebrates in several ways. For example, most fish can see to the right and to the left at the same time for the fact that a fish has no neck and so cannot turn its head. Fish also have no eyelids. For land vertebrates, eyelids(眼瞼)help moisten(使?jié)駶? their eyes and protect them from sunlight. A fish’s eyes are kept moist by the flow of water over them. They do not need to be shielded from sunlight because it is seldom extremely direct and bright underwater. Some fish have unusual adaptations of the eye. For example, a flatfish has two eyes on the same side of the head. A flatfish spends most of the time lying on its side on the ocean floor and so needs eyes only on the side that faces upward. The eyes of certain deep-sea fish are at the ends of short structures that stick out from the head. These structures can be raised upward, allowing the fish to see overhead as well as to the side and to the front.
A few kinds of fishes are born blind. They include certain species of catfish that live in total darkness in the waters of caves. Some of these fishes have eyes but no vision(視覺). Others lack eyes completely.
小題1:Why can’t a fish turn its head? (no more than 6 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題2:What can prevent land vertebrates’ eyes from sunlight? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題3:Why are the flatfish’s eyes different from other fishes’? (no more than 14 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
小題4:What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 6 words)
__________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.
[2]However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
[3]Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need.
[4]Actually, cases of this kind are common occurrence. If your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability __________ simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
[5]This is what being a winner is all about ----- creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
小題1:What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 5 words)
                                                                       
小題2:How do you deal with a problem your colleague brings about?  (no more than 10 words)
                                                                       
小題3:Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (no more than 4 words)
                                                                       
小題4:If you are a winner, what will you take problems as ? (no more than 15 words)
                                                                       
小題5:What does the underlined word “This” (Line 1, Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 15 words)
                                                                       

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

[1] Safety in the highway is not totally out of hand. Here are four ways you can protect yourselves when you travel.
[2] You are safer in a large car. People in small cars are injured more often and more severely than people traveling in large cars. Factories of small cars are strengthening their products’ safety, which helps. But the mix of large cars and small cars on the road is the main reason for the safety problem.
[3] Being thrown into glass and metal parts of a car — or being thrown from the car — can really damage you. That’s why safety belts should be worn. The safety belt’s main purpose is to pull you back. If your car has a sudden crash with another vehicle or object or if it rolls over, a belt can reduce the chance of fatal injury by 45% and the chance of serious injury by 50%.
[4] _______________________. More than half of all new cars sold have air bags. Air bags provide protection in frontal crashes — the type of crash that kills the most drivers, though they are also wearing safety belts. Most people demand air bags in the cars they buy. But the protection provided by air bags is limited in side or rear crashes; effective as they are, they can’t take the place of safety belts.
[5] Drunk driving crashes are less likely to happen if you don’t drink. Drunk driving is the most serious problem. Many people have realized that mixing drinking and driving can lead to death and injury, prison time and other results. There are measures to strengthen penalties (處罰) for drinking and driving.
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________    
小題2:Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?                   Air bags can not do much protection in side or rear crashes; although they are effective, you can’t replace safety belts with air bags. 
_____________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with a proper sentence. (no more than 5 words)    
_____________________________________________________________________________                                                                           
小題4:What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? (no more than 2 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
小題5:Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you? And why? (no more than 30 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
[1]Environment is very important to a student’s success. A child who is in comfortable environment learns more and enjoys class better than a child who is not. A classroom with good decoration such as the students’ art works, and enticing games and crafts makes for an inviting opportunity for the students to learn while still having fun. Classrooms need to be fun and rewarding while still offering high standards of education.
[2]Children need to feel welcomed and safe in their learning environment. If ____ at school with bullies or a teacher, the parents should consult the school system to resolve the problem. Pay attention to your children. Ask how their day at school went, ask what they learned, and always be attentive to any problems they speak of.
[3]Learning for a child should be fun and entertaining. No one likes to feel forced to do something they do not want to do. Fun learning allows for children to learn and not really even realize they are doing so. Children like to feel smart and special. Smaller classrooms allow for more one-on-one time between student and teacher. This can often greatly improve students’ learning. Keeping up with the class makes a child feel more comfortable and more eager to attend class and try to learn. Smaller classrooms also ensure that children receive recognition for a job well done. This boosts self-confidence as well as the eagerness to learn.
[4]We cannot expect school to be the only comfortable environment a child needs to be in. A child’s home life can affect how they feel about school. Actually, learning is about how we feel about ourselves. Environment is important but as you can see it is not all matters in the learning process.
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage? ( no more than 8 words)
________________________________________
小題2:Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
_________________________________________
小題3:What should parents do when their children have some problems? (no more than 6words)
___________________________________________
小題4:What is the true meaning of learning, according to the author? (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________
小題5:What does the word “it” (Line 3, Paragraph 4) probably refer to? (no more than 2words)
____________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Once upon a time there was a painter who had just finished his course from a great painter. He wanted to assess his skills, so he decided to display one of his best works on a busy street.
He put his painting at a busy street-crossing. And below it a board read — "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes in my work.   65 "
When he came back in the evening to collect his painting, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses.
    66  He burst into tears and said sadly, "I'm useless and if this is what I have learned to
paint, I'm not worth teaching."
The master smiled and suggested, "My son, I will prove that you are a great artist." The master told him, "Just paint the same painting once again and give it to me."
Then they went to the same street the next morning and displayed the same painting. The master took out another board which read — "Gentleman, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please do
me a favor.   67 "The master and the young painter went back home.
They visited the place in the evening. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction done!   68  If you want to help people improve their behaviors, it is worth investing your effort in learning how to help people change their behaviors, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to get carried away or judge yourself by someone else's criticism and feel depressed as you are the best judge to judge yourself!
A.It is easy to criticize, but difficult to improve.
B.Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake.
C.Discouraged and broken, he ran to his master's place.
D.If you see a mistake, kindly pick up the brush and correct it.
E. Criticizing has the function of helping people improve themselves.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案