【題目】書面表達(dá)

假設(shè)你是李華。你的美國筆友Jane打算七月來中國，擔(dān)心文化差異的影響，特來信詢問中國人的社交習(xí)俗。請你用英語回一封信，按以下幾個(gè)方面作具體介紹：

1．見面時(shí)的問候方式；

2．對(duì)于表揚(yáng)的回答方式；

3．接受禮物時(shí)的回應(yīng)方式；

4．餐宴禮節(jié)。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右，信的開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

2．可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。

Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July.

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Jane,

Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. To remove any possible puzzle, I am willing to brief you on some basic etiquette.

Initially, when encountering acquaintances on the street, we smile waving a hand. A slight bow to elders and a hand shake with peers are also considered polite during a formal visit. Besides, to respond to praise, Chinese cut a modest figure, saying “You speak too highly of me” instead of direct thanks. Another big difference from America is that we express gratitude when receiving a gift without unwrapping it.

Great prominence is given to table manners. Youngsters had better not move chopsticks until elders begin to eat and not leave until all people finish meals. And making noises while chewing appears bad-mannered.（118）

I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.

Yours sincerely

LiHua

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于半開放作文，各要點(diǎn)都只給出一個(gè)提綱，具體內(nèi)容要考生自行添加。要求考生以李華的身份給美國筆友Jane寫信。因?yàn)閷?duì)方打算七月來中國，擔(dān)心文化差異的影響，特來信詢問中國人的社交習(xí)俗�；匦乓c(diǎn)：1．見面時(shí)的問候方式：對(duì)熟人揮手致意，對(duì)老人鞠躬，與同齡人握手；；2．對(duì)于表揚(yáng)的回答方式：謙虛地回答“你對(duì)我的評(píng)價(jià)太高了”；3．接受禮物時(shí)的回應(yīng)方式：不會(huì)當(dāng)面打開禮物；4．餐宴禮節(jié)：老人先吃，然后晚輩才可以開始吃飯，吃飯時(shí)不要發(fā)出聲音�？忌�可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況添加部分內(nèi)容，在寫作時(shí)，盡量多用多樣化的句式，不要總是使用單調(diào)的陳述句，要把祈使句和疑問句穿插使用，讓文章句式更加多樣化。

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