【題目】If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about reading rate:
● Knowing why you are reading or what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
● Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic(算術(shù)) problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important ideas.
● Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news letters from friends, pieces of news from local, or home-town, papers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
● In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.
【1】 The underlined word "rate" in the first sentence means _______.
A. fast B. slow C. speed D. skill
【2】Which should be read slowly according to the passage?
A. Stories for enjoyment
B. Arithmetic problems
C. Letters from friends
D. News from hometown newspapers
【3】How fast should we read?
A. The faster, the better.
B. The more slowly, the better.
C. Neither too fast nor too slow.
D. It depends on what we are reading.
【4】According to the passage which of the following is NOT true?
A. Read slowly when you are reading something important to you.
B. Read fast when you are reading something unimportant to you.
C. Read the materials that you are interested in slowly.
D. Read the materials that you are interested in fast.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】D
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于說明文,告訴我們要根據(jù)閱讀的材料和內(nèi)容,確定自己的閱讀速度。
【1】C 猜測詞義題。根據(jù)文章第二段….to know whether to read rapidly or slowly….第三段Some things should be read slowly throughout….第四段Some things should be read rapidly throughout. 和第五段In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along.可知本文主要討論閱讀速度。故該詞指“速度”C正確。
【2】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段前兩句Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic(算術(shù)) problems, science and history books, which are full of important information.可知算術(shù)是要慢慢讀的,因?yàn)樗阈g(shù)中有很多重要的信息。故B正確。
【3】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.可知有時(shí)候我們要快速閱讀,有時(shí)候要慢一點(diǎn)。主要是根據(jù)所讀的材料和內(nèi)容,重要的且需要記憶的內(nèi)容就慢點(diǎn)讀,不太重要的就快點(diǎn)讀。故D正確。
【4】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一句可知有時(shí)候我們要快速閱讀,有時(shí)候要慢一點(diǎn)。主要是根據(jù)所讀的材料和內(nèi)容,重要的且需要記憶的內(nèi)容就慢點(diǎn)讀,不太重要的就快點(diǎn)讀。AB兩項(xiàng)說法是正確的。如果遇見了自己感興趣的內(nèi)容,我們就要慢一點(diǎn)讀,要讀透,讀懂。所以D項(xiàng)說法是錯(cuò)誤的。
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