Question

【題目】Culture in general is concerned with beliefs and values on the basis of which people explain experiences and behaviors, individually or in groups. Generally speaking, culture refers to a group or community with which you share common experiences that shape the way you understand the world.

The same person, thus, can belong to several different cultures depending on his or her birthplace, nationality, ethnicity, family status, gender, age, language, education, physical condition, religion, profession, place of work and so on.

Culture is often at the root of communication challenges. Exploring historical experiences and the ways in which various cultural groups have related to each other is important in opening channels for cross-cultural communication. Becoming more aware of cultural differences, as well as exploring cultural similarities, can help you communicate with others more effectively. Next time you find yourself in a confusing situation, ask yourself how culture may be shaping your own reactions, and try to see the world from the others’ point of view.

寫作內(nèi)容:

1. 用約30個單詞寫出上文概要;

2. 用約120個單詞發(fā)表你的觀點,內(nèi)容包括:

1) 你如何看待文化多樣性(cultural diversity) ?

2) 我們應(yīng)該如何解決文化差異方面的問題 ?

寫作要求：

1.在作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參閱材料的內(nèi)容，但不能直接引用文中原句。

2.不必寫標(biāo)題。

3.不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和班級。

Answer 1

【答案】

Culture is mainly about beliefs and values that people in a certain region share. Knowing more about culture differences can help us achieve effective communication with people from different cultures.

In my opinion, culture diversity can bring us lots of benefits. For one thing, it makes our world more colorful. How boring our planet would be if there were only one culture ! For another, it can lead to a higher level of human civilization.

How should we solve problems with culture differences ? First of all, we need to have an open mind to accept them by looking for aspects in common. Secondly, we must respect them. As the saying goes, “When in Rome do as the Romans do. ” we must act according to locals’ customs and habits wherever we go. Last but not least, we’re supposed to learn from different cultures. There is no doubt that each culture has its own advantages.

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇材料類作文，首先要用30個詞概括短文的內(nèi)容，然后發(fā)表自己的觀點，觀點包括兩方面，一是如何看待文化多樣性，二是應(yīng)該如何解決文化差異方面的問題�？梢悦枋鲎约旱挠H身經(jīng)歷來證明自己的觀點，詞數(shù)在120詞左右，注意開頭和結(jié)尾不計入總詞數(shù)；不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名，注意時態(tài)的正確使用；不要出現(xiàn)標(biāo)點和拼寫錯誤，盡量保持卷面整潔、字體美觀；注意行文的連貫性。

亮點說明：

范文使用了一些重要的語法知識：非謂語動詞Knowing more about culture differences，感嘆句How boring our planet would be語法知識使用得當(dāng)，敘事清晰；范文使用了很多固定短語：In my opinion，bring us lots of benefits，For one thing，For another，lead to，open mind，There is no doubt that，lookfor等，使作文內(nèi)容更加充實；范文注意使用First of all, Secondly, Last but not least等來銜接句子和段落，表示事情發(fā)生的時間順序，使作文更有條理，做到了行文連貫。