【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom,18-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop2sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. "How much is an ice cream?" "Fifty-cents," replied the waitress. The little boy pulled3right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.

"How much is a dish of plain ice cream?" he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit4(patience). "Thirty-five cents," she said5(rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins6. "I will have a plain ice cream," he said. The waitress walked7. The boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long8the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised9what she saw. There,10(place) neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies --- her tip!

【答案】

1an

2and

3his

4impatient

5rudely

6again

7away ( off )

8before

9at

10placed

【解析】試題分析:那個(gè)時(shí)候,冰淇淋還很昂貴。一個(gè)年僅8歲的小男孩,Tom來到酒店的咖啡店,并坐下了。服務(wù)員放了一杯水在他面前,他問道:冰淇淋多少錢一杯?服務(wù)員回答:35美分。他從口袋里掏出錢,仔仔細(xì)細(xì)的數(shù)著。

1an考察冠詞。句意:湯姆一個(gè)8歲的男孩,進(jìn)入當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患铱Х鹊瓴⑶易。用不定冠詞an,泛指一個(gè)8歲的男孩

2and考察連詞。 句意同上: Enteredsat是并列的動(dòng)作。用and

3his考察代名詞。句意: 小男孩把右手從口袋里拿出來。用his指代the boy’s

4impatient考查形容詞。句意: 一些人在等著她的服務(wù),服務(wù)員變得不耐煩:形容詞不耐煩的”impatient

5rudely考查副詞。句意:她粗魯?shù)恼f“35美分,用副詞:rudely

6again考查副詞。聯(lián)系上下文,前文中已經(jīng)提到 studied a number of coins in it.,所以這里應(yīng)該用副詞再一次,又一次”again表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。

7away ( off )考查動(dòng)詞詞組。Walk away/off表示離開。

8before考查固定用法。句意:不久服務(wù)員又回來了。It is not long before….,不久

9at考查固定用法。Be surprised at對(duì)...感到驚奇,對(duì)...感到意外;句意:然后她開始打掃桌子,突然之間她對(duì)自己的所見感到十分驚訝。

10placed考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。這是倒裝句,過去分詞提前的完全倒裝句,正常的語序是two nickels and five pennies — her tip were placed neatly beside the empty dish。her tipplace是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用placed

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