7.　　　 _____ the 2016 Olympic Games will be held in Paris is not known yet.

A. Whenever　　 　 B. If　　　 　　　　　 C. Whether　　　 D. That

6.　　　 It was not ______ she took off　 her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when…that 　　　 B. until…that　 　　 C. until…when　 D. when…then

5.　　　 Although he is considered a great writer, ______.

A.　　 his works are not widely read

B.　　　 but his works are not widely read

C.　　　 however his works are not widely read

D.　　 still his works are not widely read

4.　　　 _______ she is young, she knows quite a lot.

A. When　　 　　　　 B. However　 　　　 C. Although　 　　　 D. Unless

3.　　　 ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. With　　 　　　　 B. Since　　　 　　 C. While　　　 　　 D. As

2.　　　 I hurried ______ I wouldn’t be late for class.

A. since　　 　　　　　 B. so that　　 　　　 C. as if　　　 　　　　　　　 D. unless

例1、There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ____?

　 A. wasn’t there B. was there 　　　　　　　　 C. didn’t it　　　　　　 D. did it

答案為A

[解析]　 反意疑問句前面肯定，后面否定。there be句型的反意部分不作特殊變化。

例2、Don't be discouraged._________things as they are and you will enjoy the days of your life.

A. Taking　　　　 B. To take　　　　 C. Take　　　　 D. Take

答案選C。

[解析]　 查“祈使句+and+簡單句”句型。表示如果……就……。

例3、Mrs Black doesn't believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _______?

A. is he　　　　 B. isn't he　　　　 C. doesn't she　　　 D. does she

答案為D。

[解析]　 因為主句是否定句，其主語是Mrs Black，所以它的反意疑問句是does she。在含有賓語從句的句子中，除第一人稱外，要根據(jù)其主句的主語確定反意疑問句�！�

例4、_______role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.

A. How interesting　　　　 B. How an interesting

C. What interesting　　　 D. What an interesting

答案選D。

[解析]　 將感嘆句轉(zhuǎn)換為陳述句：She played an interesting role in the film.根據(jù)感嘆句的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，不難看出正確選項。

例5、Brian told you that there wasn't anyone in the room at that time, _______?

A. was there　　　 B. wasn't there　　　　 C. didn't he　　　 D. did he

答案為C。

[解析]　 這是一個反意疑問句。主語是Brian，所以要填didn't he。由于受“當(dāng)主語是第一人稱，謂語動詞是think, suppose等動詞時，反意疑問句要根據(jù)從句的謂語動詞來確定”規(guī)則的影響，誤填了was there。

例6、 -English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?

-Yes. _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.

A. Know　　 B. Knowing　　 C. To know　　 D. Known

答案為A。

[解析]　 本句用“祈使句+and+句子”的并列句型，表示含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句的意思，所以祈使句應(yīng)以不帶to的不定式開始。

例7、I thought Jim would say some thing about his school report, but he _____ it.

A. doesn’t mention　　 B. hadn’t mentioned　　 C. didn’t mention　　 D. hasn’t mentioned

答案為C。

[解析]　 賓語從句中的動作和but引導(dǎo)的分句中的動作發(fā)生在同一時間，所以兩個并列成分的時態(tài)保持一致，都是過去時。

例8、-Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.

-_______.

A. No thanks　　　 B. Never mind　　　　　 C. All right　　　　 D. My pleasure

答案為D。

[解析]　 本題考查回答感謝的交際用語。“No thanks”不符合英語表達法。“Never mind”是沒關(guān)系，“All right”是“好吧”的意思，可以排除A、B、C。

例9、-Let's go swimming, shall we?

- ________.

A. It's my pleasure　　　 　　　　　　B. It doesn't matter

C. Yes, let's go　　　 　　　　　　　D.I agree with you

答案為C。

[解析]　 這是一個反意疑問句，反意疑問句與一般疑問句的答語相似之處就是要用Yes或No作明確回答。當(dāng)對方用Let's…征求意見時，可以回答Yes, let's…譯文：“我們?nèi)ビ斡�，好�?”“好的，走吧。”It's one's/a pleasure是對“Thank you”的回答；It doesn't matter是對“Sorry”的回答。I agree with you是同意別人的觀點、看法。

例10、-I enjoyed the food very much.

-I'm glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.

-________

A. Is it all right?　　　　　　　 B. I'm afraid I won't be free.

C. Yes, I will.　　　　　　　 　　D. That's great.

答案為C。

[解析]　 當(dāng)對方邀請做某事時，可以回答Yes, I will.或Certainly, I will.譯文：“我非常喜歡這種食物�！薄拔液芨吲d你喜歡它。請什么時候順便到家來�！薄昂玫�，我會來的�！庇肐s it all right?和I’ m afraid I won't be free.回答很不客氣。That's great.的意思是“那太好了�！辈环�合日常說話的習(xí)慣。

第三節(jié) 鞏固練習(xí)

Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence.

1.　　　 We must get up early tomorrow, ______ we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall.

A. so　　　 　　　　 B. or　　　 　　　　　 C. but　　　　 　　 D. however

7. 在并列句和復(fù)合句中,注意連詞的用法。當(dāng)連詞連接兩個句子時, 一定要注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)的完整,漢語有“因為…所以…” , “雖然…但是…” 結(jié)構(gòu), 但英語中because 不與so 連用, though 不與but 連用。

例如:When it rains , I usually go to the office by bus .

Though it was late , we went on working .

6. 感嘆句中除了用what …… !與how……!兩個常見句型外,陳述句結(jié)構(gòu),一個詞組,甚至一個詞表達驚異,喜悅,贊賞的感情時, 加上感嘆號, 也可視為感嘆句.

例如:The grass and the rising sun ! 多么青蔥的草地,多么明媚的晨光!

5. 祈使句的反意疑問句,以表示客氣,陳述部分用肯定,反意部分也用肯定.

例如: Let’s go there , shall we ?

Have a cup of coffee , will you ?