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2007年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(一)

   數(shù)學(xué)試卷(理科)        

本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至2頁,第Ⅱ卷3至8頁?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將II卷和答題卡一并交回。

     祝各位考生考試順利!

                    第I卷 (選擇題,共50分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上.

2.選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在試卷上.

參考公式:

如果事件A、B互斥,那么                     球的體積公式

                            

如果事件A、B相互獨(dú)立,那么                   其中R表示球的半徑

     =                       柱體(棱柱、圓柱)的體積公式

如果事件A在一次試驗(yàn)中發(fā)生的概率              V柱體=Sh

是P,那么n次獨(dú)立重復(fù)試驗(yàn)中恰好發(fā)             其中S表示柱體的底面積,

生k次的概率   Pn(k)=Pk(1-P)n-k             h表示柱體的高。

試題詳情

2007年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(一)

   數(shù)學(xué)試卷(理科)        

本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至2頁,第Ⅱ卷3至8頁?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將II卷和答題卡一并交回。

     祝各位考生考試順利!

                    第I卷 (選擇題,共50分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上.

2.選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在試卷上.

參考公式:

如果事件A、B互斥,那么                     球的體積公式

                            

如果事件A、B相互獨(dú)立,那么                   其中R表示球的半徑

     =                       柱體(棱柱、圓柱)的體積公式

如果事件A在一次試驗(yàn)中發(fā)生的概率              V柱體=Sh

是P,那么n次獨(dú)立重復(fù)試驗(yàn)中恰好發(fā)             其中S表示柱體的底面積,

生k次的概率   Pn(k)=Pk(1-P)n-k             h表示柱體的高。

試題詳情

2007年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(一)

   數(shù)學(xué)試卷(文科)        

本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至2頁,第Ⅱ卷3至8頁。考試結(jié)束后,將II卷和答題卡一并交回。

     祝各位考生考試順利!

                    第I卷 (選擇題,共50分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上.

2.選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在試卷上.

參考公式:

如果事件A、B互斥,那么                            球的體積公式

                              

如果事件A、B相互獨(dú)立,那么                   其中R表示球的半徑

     =                       柱體(棱柱、圓柱)的體積公式

如果事件A在一次試驗(yàn)中發(fā)生的概率              V柱體=Sh

是P,那么n次獨(dú)立重復(fù)試驗(yàn)中恰好發(fā)             其中S表示柱體的底面積,

生k次的概率   Pn(k)=Pk(1-P)n-k             h表示柱體的高。

一. 選擇題(本題共10個(gè)小題,每小題5分,共50分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,有且只有一個(gè)是正確的)

1.設(shè)全集,集合,,則等于(   )

A.        B.      C.       D.

2.不等式的解集是

A. B.   C.   D.

3. 若拋物線的焦點(diǎn)與雙曲線的右焦點(diǎn)重合,則的值為(   )

A.               B.     C.            D.

4.設(shè)m,n是兩條不同的直線,α、β是兩個(gè)不同的平面,考查下列命題,其中正確的命題是(    )

A.m⊥α,nβ,m⊥nα⊥β         B.α∥β,m⊥α,n∥βm⊥n

C.α⊥β,m⊥α,n∥βm⊥n         D.α⊥β,α∩β=m,m⊥nn⊥β

5. 函數(shù)的反函數(shù)的圖象是




   

 

     A.                B.                C.             D.

6. 在平面上有A、B、C三點(diǎn),滿足,,則

的值為      A.4   B.  C.   D.

7. 在1,2,3,4,5這五個(gè)數(shù)字組成的沒有重復(fù)數(shù)字的三位數(shù)中,各位數(shù)字之和為偶數(shù)的共有

A.36個(gè)           B.24個(gè)         C.18個(gè)          D. 6個(gè)

8. 已知y = f (x)是偶函數(shù),當(dāng)x > 0時(shí),;若當(dāng)時(shí),nf (x)≤m恒成立,則m ? n的最小值是

       A.                   B.                  C.1                     D.

9.對(duì)于平面上的點(diǎn)有如下命題,,則

A.充分不必要條件              B.必要不充分條件           

C.充分必要條件                D.既不充分也不必要條件

10. 設(shè)函數(shù)的定義域?yàn)?sub>,若存在與無關(guān)的正常數(shù)使對(duì)一切實(shí)數(shù)均成立,則稱為“有界泛函”.給出以下函數(shù):①

其中是“有界泛函”的個(gè)數(shù)為

A.0                B.1               C.2            D. 3

 

 

2006年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(一)

  數(shù)學(xué)試卷(文科)        

 

第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題,共100分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.第Ⅱ卷共6頁,用藍(lán)、黑色的鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷中。

2.答卷前,請(qǐng)將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。

題號(hào)

總分

17

18

19

20

21

22

分?jǐn)?shù)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

二.填空題:本大題共6小題,每小題4分,共24分.把答案填在答題卷中相應(yīng)的橫線上.

 

11. 設(shè)g(x)=則g[g()]=___________________.

12. 已知二項(xiàng)式(為常數(shù))的展開式中的常數(shù)項(xiàng)為160,則的值是________.

 13.雙曲線上的點(diǎn)到左焦點(diǎn)的距離與到左準(zhǔn)線的距離的比是3,則等于 . 

14.在等比數(shù)列中,,則的值等于______.

15. 一個(gè)棱長為2的正八面體的六個(gè)頂點(diǎn)都在一個(gè)球面上,則球心到正八面體的一個(gè)側(cè)面的距離等于_________________.

16.給出下列四個(gè)命題:①方程可表示經(jīng)過點(diǎn)的所有直線;②經(jīng)過點(diǎn)且與直線垂直的直線方程一定能寫成的形式;③對(duì)任意實(shí)數(shù),直線總與某一個(gè)定圓相切;④過定圓上的定點(diǎn)作圓的動(dòng)弦,若,則動(dòng)點(diǎn)的軌跡為橢圓.其中所有真命題的序號(hào)為_______________.

 

 三.解答題:本大題6小題,共76分.解答應(yīng)寫出文字說明,證明過程或演算步驟.

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

 

17.(本小題滿分12分)

設(shè)函數(shù)

   (Ⅰ)若f(x)的最小正周期為的值域

   (Ⅱ)若函數(shù)f(x)的圖象的一條對(duì)稱軸方程為的值

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

18. (本小題滿分12分)

  已知函數(shù)

(Ⅰ)若x=3是的極值點(diǎn),求[1,a]上的最小值和最大值.

   (Ⅱ)若[1,+∞上是增函數(shù),求實(shí)數(shù)a的取值范圍;

 

 

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

 

19. (本小題滿分12分)

已知多面體中,平面平面

的中點(diǎn).

(Ⅰ)求證:平面;

(Ⅱ)求異面直線所成角余弦值;

(Ⅲ)求面和面所成二面角的大小.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

20. (本小題滿分12分)

中央二臺(tái)經(jīng)濟(jì)生活頻道,主持人高博在主持“購物街”欄目中,其中有一個(gè)中獎(jiǎng)游戲,該游戲規(guī)則是這樣的:一個(gè)木質(zhì)均勻的標(biāo)有20等分?jǐn)?shù)字格的轉(zhuǎn)盤(如圖),甲乙兩名入選觀眾,每人都有兩次轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)盤的機(jī)會(huì),轉(zhuǎn)盤停止時(shí)指針?biāo)傅膬纱螖?shù)字之和為該人的得分,但超過100分按0分記,得分多者為優(yōu)勝。每位入選者在轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)一次后,認(rèn)為分值理想時(shí)可以放棄第二次機(jī)會(huì),游戲進(jìn)行中,第一名選手甲通過一次轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)后,指針?biāo)傅臄?shù)字是85.

(Ⅰ)如果甲選擇第二次轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),求甲得0分的概率.

(Ⅱ)如果甲放棄了第二次機(jī)會(huì),求乙選手獲勝的概率;

 

 

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

21. (本小題共14分)

   已知點(diǎn)列在直線上,P1為直線軸的交點(diǎn),等差數(shù)列的公差為1 .

   (Ⅰ)求、的通項(xiàng)公式;

   (Ⅱ);

   (Ⅲ)若,

試證數(shù)列為等比數(shù)列;并求的通項(xiàng)公式.

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

22.(本小題滿分14分)

    如圖,已知橢圓C,經(jīng)過橢圓C的右焦點(diǎn)F且斜率為kk≠0)的直線交橢圓G于A、B兩點(diǎn),M為線段AB的中點(diǎn),設(shè)O為橢圓的中心,射線OM交橢圓于N點(diǎn).

    (Ⅰ)是否存在k,使對(duì)任意>0,總有成立?若存在,求出所有k的值;

    (Ⅱ)若,求實(shí)數(shù)k的取值范圍.

 

 

 

2007年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考

數(shù)學(xué)答案(文科)

一.選擇題:(本題共10個(gè)小題,每小題5分,共50分。)BADB  DCAC  BC

二.填空題:本大題共6小題,每小題4分,共24分.

11:1             12:-2              13:

 149           15             16②③

試題詳情

2007年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(一)

   理科綜合能力測試      

本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共300分,考試時(shí)間150分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至?頁,第Ⅱ卷?至?頁?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將II卷和答題卡一并交回

第I卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。

2.選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在試卷上。

以下數(shù)據(jù)可供解題時(shí)參考:

相對(duì)原子質(zhì)量:H 1  C 12   O 16   N 14   Cl 35.5   Br 80   Na 23     Fe 56     Cu 64

一.選擇題(本題共21個(gè)小題,每小題6分,共126分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,有1個(gè)是正確的)

1.下圖為人體細(xì)胞的分裂、分化、衰老和死亡過程的示意圖,圖中①~⑥為各個(gè)時(shí)期的細(xì)胞,a~


c表示細(xì)胞所進(jìn)行的生理過程。據(jù)圖分析,下列敘述正確的是        

A.與①相比,②的表面積與體積的比值增大,與外界環(huán)境進(jìn)行物質(zhì)交換的能力增強(qiáng)

B.⑤與⑥的基因型相同,蛋白質(zhì)的種類也相同

C.若⑤⑥已失去分裂能力,則其細(xì)胞內(nèi)遺傳信息的流動(dòng)方向?yàn)镈NA→RNA→蛋白質(zhì)

D.細(xì)胞的衰老與死亡就會(huì)引起人體的衰老與死亡

2.HIV是一種球狀的RNA病毒,進(jìn)入人體后侵染T細(xì)胞,造成免疫缺陷。在人體內(nèi)T淋巴細(xì)胞                               

A.在反應(yīng)階段能釋放淋巴因子,通過加強(qiáng)各種有關(guān)細(xì)胞的作用來發(fā)揮免疫效應(yīng)

B.由淋巴結(jié)、脾、扁桃體等淋巴器官產(chǎn)生,分布在血液和淋巴中

C.能與靶細(xì)胞密切接觸,激活靶細(xì)胞中的溶酶體酶將抗原直接消滅

文本框:  D.既能進(jìn)行細(xì)胞免疫,又參與體液免疫,與B淋巴細(xì)胞在功能上相互配合

3.右圖表示人類鐮刀型細(xì)胞貧血癥的病因,已知谷氨酸的 

密碼子是GAA,GAG。據(jù)圖分析正確的是 

A.轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)纈氨酸的tRNA一端的裸露的三個(gè)堿基是CAU

B.②過程是α鏈做模板,以脫氧核苷酸為原料,由ATP

供能,在有關(guān)酶的催化下完成的
C.控制血紅蛋白的基因中任意一個(gè)堿基發(fā)生替換都會(huì)引

起鐮刀型細(xì)胞貧血癥
D.人發(fā)生此貧血癥的根本原因在于血紅蛋白質(zhì)中的一個(gè)

谷氨酸被纈氨酸取代

4.許多實(shí)驗(yàn)中必須先制作玻片標(biāo)本,然后在顯微鏡下觀察。下列實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟錯(cuò)誤的是

A.脂肪鑒定:切取花生子葉薄片→染色→去浮色→制片→觀察

B.有絲分裂觀察:解離根尖→漂洗→染色→制片→觀察

C.質(zhì)壁分離觀察:撕取紫色洋蔥鱗片葉表皮→制片→滴加0.3g/ml蔗糖溶液→觀察

D.細(xì)胞質(zhì)流動(dòng)觀察:取黑藻小葉→制片→觀察

5.下圖表示幾種含氮物質(zhì)之間相互轉(zhuǎn)化的關(guān)系,下列表述正確的是 

          

A.⑤⑦是異化作用的過程,⑥⑧是同化作用的過程           

B.完成①過程的生物均為原核生物,在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的地位屬于分解者

C.疏松土壤可促進(jìn)④過程,氧氣不足可抑制②過程

D.不能獨(dú)立進(jìn)行⑦過程生物的遺傳物質(zhì)是DNA或RNA

6.下列有關(guān)生物工程知識(shí)的敘述,正確的是          

①研究大腸桿菌群體生長規(guī)律的實(shí)驗(yàn)過程中,不需要隨時(shí)添加緩沖液調(diào)節(jié)pH

②若想通過植物細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)的方法來生產(chǎn)紫草素,須由愈傷組織分化為植物體

③用放射性同位素、熒光分子等標(biāo)記的DNA分子作為探針可進(jìn)行基因診斷

④在動(dòng)物細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)中,50代以后的細(xì)胞稱為細(xì)胞株

⑤質(zhì)粒的復(fù)制既能在自身細(xì)胞中完成,也能在宿主細(xì)胞內(nèi)完成

A.①②⑤            B.①③⑤           C.③④⑤          D.②③④

7.下列有關(guān)敘述中正確的是                        

A.膠體產(chǎn)生丁達(dá)爾效應(yīng)是由膠粒的大小決定的     

B.同一主族元素的氫化物,相對(duì)分子質(zhì)量越大,它的沸點(diǎn)一定越高

C.分子晶體溶于水時(shí),一定不破壞共價(jià)鍵

D.同位素的質(zhì)量數(shù)不同,物理性質(zhì)不同,同位素的不同原子構(gòu)成的單質(zhì)化學(xué)性質(zhì)也不相同

8.若NA為阿伏加德羅常數(shù)的值,下列說法中正確的是

A.常溫常壓下,22.4 L N2和NO的混合氣體所含的原子數(shù)為2 NA

B.在反應(yīng)CaO + 3C == CaC2 + CO↑中,生成1 mol CO,轉(zhuǎn)移的電子數(shù)為3 NA

C.在10.6g Na2CO3晶體中,Na+和CO32的數(shù)目比為2?1

D.1 mol NH2 中含電子數(shù)為9NA

9.下列離子方程式書寫正確的是

電解

Fe2+ + 2Cl==== Fe + Cl2

B.硫酸亞鐵加入到過氧化氫溶液中:Fe2+ + H2O2 + 2H+ = Fe3+ + 4H2O

C.碳酸氫鈣溶液中加入等物質(zhì)的量的氫氧化鈉溶液:

    Ca2++ 2HCO3+ 2OH= CaCO3↓+ 2H2O+ CO32

D.氯酸鉀與濃鹽酸制取少量氯氣:6H+ + ClO3+ 5Cl=== 3Cl2↑+ 3H2O

10.對(duì)于反應(yīng)2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g);△H<0 已達(dá)平衡,如果其他條件不變時(shí),分別改變下列條件,對(duì)化學(xué)反應(yīng)速率和化學(xué)平衡可能產(chǎn)生影響,下列條件與圖像不相符的是

(0~t1 :v= v;t1時(shí)改變條件,t2時(shí)重新建立平衡。)

 

 

 

 

 

 

A.增加氧氣的濃度    B.增大壓強(qiáng)    C.升高溫度         D.加入催化劑

11.下列有關(guān)化學(xué)反應(yīng)的描述正確的是

A.將足量稀鹽酸加到Mg、AlCl3、NaAlO2組成的固體混合物中,只能發(fā)生一種反應(yīng)

B.把盛有等物質(zhì)的量的一氧化氮和二氧化氮的混合氣體的試管倒置于水槽中,最后剩余氣體理論上為原來氣體體積的2/3

C.稀硝酸與鐵反應(yīng)時(shí)產(chǎn)物與反應(yīng)物的量有關(guān),當(dāng)n(Fe)?n(HNO3)≥3?8時(shí)產(chǎn)物為Fe3+

D.甘氨酸和(NH4)2S 都既能與鹽酸反應(yīng), 又能與 NaOH 溶液反應(yīng)且都有氣體生成。

12.下列說法不正確的是

A.0.1 mol/L的Na2CO3溶液中:c(OH) = c(H+) + c(HCO3) + 2c(H2CO3)

B.分別取等體積等pH的CH3COOH和HCl,都稀釋相同的倍數(shù)后測pH,CH3COOH的pH變化小

C.取等體積等物質(zhì)的量濃度的CH3COOH和HCl,分別加入相同的Zn粒,比較反應(yīng)速率,CH3COOH與Zn反應(yīng)慢

D.溶質(zhì)為NaOH和CH3COONa的混合液中,離子濃度的關(guān)系一定有:

c(Na+) > c(OH) > c(CH3COO) > c(H+)

13.用惰性電極電解一定濃度的硫酸銅溶液,長時(shí)間通電后,向所得溶液中加入0.2 mol Cu(OH)2后,恰好恢復(fù)到電解前的濃度和pH。則電解過程中轉(zhuǎn)移電子的總物質(zhì)的量為   

  A.0.2mol        B.0.4mol          C.0.6mol         D.0.8mol

14.以下說法中正確的是

A.在水中的潛水員斜向上看岸邊的物體時(shí),看到的物體將比物體所處的實(shí)際位置低

B.在楊氏雙縫干涉實(shí)驗(yàn)中,在其它條件不變的情況下,若提高入射光的頻率,則其干涉條紋變寬

C.關(guān)于電磁波譜,若紫外線能使一金屬板發(fā)生光電效應(yīng),則X射線不一定能使該金屬板發(fā)生光電效應(yīng)

D.半衰期是大量的放射性元素的原子核有半數(shù)發(fā)生衰變需要的時(shí)間

15.下列說法中正確的是

A.要使氣體分子的平均動(dòng)能增大,外界必須向氣體傳熱

B.設(shè)兩個(gè)分子相距很遠(yuǎn)時(shí)分子勢能為零,則分子勢能隨分子之間距離的增加而減小

C.熱量只能從高溫物體向低溫物體傳遞

D.一定質(zhì)量的理想氣體,溫度升高時(shí),壓強(qiáng)可能增大

16.關(guān)于人造地球衛(wèi)星,以下說法正確的是

A.任何人造地球衛(wèi)星繞地球運(yùn)行的軌道都是圓

B.衛(wèi)星運(yùn)行的速度不可能大于7.9km/s

C.衛(wèi)星中水銀氣壓計(jì)的讀數(shù)不為零

D.同步衛(wèi)星的速度等于地球赤道上某建筑物隨地球轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的速度

17.在一點(diǎn)電荷Q產(chǎn)生的電場中,一個(gè)帶正電粒子通過時(shí)的軌跡如圖所示,圖中虛線表示電場的兩個(gè)等勢面a、b,以下說法中正確的是

A.粒子經(jīng)過兩等勢面的動(dòng)能Eka>Ekb

B.粒子在兩等勢面上的電勢能Epa>Epb

C.運(yùn)動(dòng)中粒子總是克服電場力做功

D.Q可能為正電荷,也可能為負(fù)電荷

18.內(nèi)阻不計(jì)的交流發(fā)電機(jī)產(chǎn)生電動(dòng)勢e=10sin50πtV,接有負(fù)電阻R=10Ω,現(xiàn)在把發(fā)電機(jī)的轉(zhuǎn)速增加一倍,則

A.負(fù)載兩端電壓的有效值將變?yōu)?8.2 V

B.交流電的頻率將變?yōu)?00 Hz

C.負(fù)載消耗的功率將變?yōu)?0 W

文本框:  D.負(fù)載消耗的功率將變?yōu)?0 W

19.A、B兩列簡諧橫波在某時(shí)刻的波形如圖所示,經(jīng)過t=TA時(shí)間(TA為波A的周期),兩波再次出現(xiàn)如圖波形,則兩波的波速之比vA∶vB不可能的是

A.1∶1     B.2∶1    C.3∶1     D.3∶2

20.如圖所示電路中,電阻R1=R2=R3=10Ω,電源內(nèi)阻r=5Ω,電壓表可視為理想電表.當(dāng)開關(guān)S閉合時(shí),電壓表的示數(shù)為10V.則

A.電阻R1中的電流為1A

B.電阻R2中的電流為0.5A

C.路端電壓為15V

D.電源電動(dòng)勢為25V

21.如圖所示,小船從A碼頭出發(fā),沿垂直河岸的方向劃船,若已知河寬為d,劃船的速度恒定,河水的流速與到河岸的最短距離x成正比,即其中為常量。要使小船能夠到達(dá)距A碼頭正對(duì)岸為已知距離sB碼頭,則下列說法正確的是

A.由于河中各處水速不同,因此不能求出渡河的時(shí)間

B.由于河中各處水速不同,因此不能求出劃船的速度

C.由于河中各處水速不同,因此小船不能到達(dá)B碼頭               

D.由于河中各處水速不同,因此小船渡河時(shí)應(yīng)做曲線運(yùn)動(dòng)

 

 

2007年天津市十二區(qū)縣重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(一)

  理科綜合能力測試       

 

第Ⅱ卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.第Ⅱ卷共?頁,用藍(lán)、黑色的鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷中。

2.答卷前,請(qǐng)將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。

題號(hào)

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

總分

得分

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

二.非選擇題:本大題共10小題,共174分.把答案填在答題卷中相應(yīng)的位置上.

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

22.(16分)如圖所示,ef、gh為水平放置的足夠長的平行光滑導(dǎo)軌,導(dǎo)軌間距為L=1m,導(dǎo)軌左端連接一個(gè)R=2Ω的電阻,將一根質(zhì)量為0.2kg的金屬棒cd垂直地放置導(dǎo)軌上,且與導(dǎo)軌接觸良好,導(dǎo)軌與金屬棒的電阻均不計(jì),整個(gè)裝置放在磁感應(yīng)強(qiáng)度為B=2T的勻強(qiáng)磁場中,磁場方向垂直于導(dǎo)軌平面向上,F(xiàn)對(duì)金屬棒施加一水平向右的拉力F,使棒從靜止開始向右運(yùn)動(dòng),試解答以下問題:

(1)若施加的水平外力恒為F=8N,則金屬棒達(dá)到的穩(wěn)定速度v1是多少?

(2)若施加的水平外力的功率恒為P=18W,則金屬棒達(dá)到的穩(wěn)定速度v2是多少?

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

23.(16分)質(zhì)量為M的物塊A靜止在離地面高h(yuǎn)的水平桌面的邊緣,質(zhì)量為m的物塊B沿桌面向A運(yùn)動(dòng)并以速度v0與A發(fā)生正碰(碰撞時(shí)間極短).碰后A離開桌面,其落地點(diǎn)離出發(fā)點(diǎn)的水平距離為L.碰后B反向運(yùn)動(dòng).已知B與桌面間的動(dòng)摩擦因數(shù)為μ.重力加速度為g,桌面足夠長。求:

(1)碰后A、B分離瞬間的速率各是多少?

(2)碰后B后退的最大距離是多少?

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

24.(18分)如圖所示,在區(qū)域內(nèi)有垂直于紙面的勻強(qiáng)磁場,一個(gè)質(zhì)量為m、電量為q的質(zhì)子以速度水平向右通過軸上的p點(diǎn),最后從軸上M點(diǎn)射出。已知M點(diǎn)到原點(diǎn)O的距離為H,質(zhì)子射出磁場時(shí)速度方向與軸負(fù)方向夾角。求:

(1)磁感應(yīng)強(qiáng)度的方向和大小

(2)在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候,在軸右方再加一個(gè)勻強(qiáng)電場就可使質(zhì)子最終能沿軸正方向作勻速直線運(yùn)動(dòng),從質(zhì)子經(jīng)過p點(diǎn)開始計(jì)時(shí),再經(jīng)多長時(shí)間加這個(gè)勻強(qiáng)電場?并求出這個(gè)電場的電場強(qiáng)度大小和方向。

 

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

25.(22分)如圖所示為一貨場傳送貨物的傳送帶abc。傳送帶的ab部分與水平面夾角,bc部分與水平面夾角,ab部分長度為4.7m,bc部分長度為3.5m。一個(gè)質(zhì)量為的小物體A(可視為質(zhì)點(diǎn))與傳送帶的動(dòng)摩擦因數(shù)。傳送帶沿順時(shí)針方向以速率勻速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。若把物體A輕放到a處,它將被傳送帶送到c處,此過程中物體A不會(huì)脫離傳送帶。(sin=0.6, sin=0.8, g=10 m/s2)。求:

(1)物體A從a處被傳送到b處所用的時(shí)間。  

(2)在傳送物體過程中,由于物體與傳送帶之間的摩擦產(chǎn)生的熱量。

 

 

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

26.(14分)已知:下圖中B、G為常見金屬單質(zhì),A、J為非金屬氣體單質(zhì),其余為常見物質(zhì)或其水溶液,其中H為藍(lán)色沉淀。B在A氣體中燃燒產(chǎn)生棕色煙,I的焰色反應(yīng)為黃色,F(xiàn)為無色氣體,遇空氣后變?yōu)榧t棕色。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

回答下列問題:

⑴寫出:①D化學(xué)式        ,其水溶液顯    性,試用離子方程式說明原因:

                                                                         。

 

②K物質(zhì)中所含的化學(xué)鍵有                  ,其電子式為                   

 

⑵寫出B與C反應(yīng)的離子方程式                                             。

 

⑶1mol G與足量的水反應(yīng),生成還原產(chǎn)物的質(zhì)量為               g。

 

⑷J與另一種常見的無色氣體單質(zhì)在K溶液中可構(gòu)成一種燃料電池,寫出該電池負(fù)極的電極反應(yīng)

                                                   

            

 

 

得分

評(píng)卷人

 

 

27.(18分) 有機(jī)物A是芳香族化合物,其分子式為CxHyOz,它的苯環(huán)上的一元取代物只有2種,有關(guān)A的一系列轉(zhuǎn)化關(guān)系如下圖所示:

 

(1)C中所含的官能團(tuán)有                    。

 

(2)A的結(jié)構(gòu)簡式為:                     。

 

(3)書寫化學(xué)反應(yīng)方程式:

  • NaHCO3

    C           E:                                          。

    CO2+H2O

    D           G:                                          。

     

    (4)已知23g B蒸氣完全燃燒生成液態(tài)水時(shí),放出a kJ的熱量,寫出該物質(zhì)燃燒熱的熱化學(xué)方

     

    程式                                                                。

     

    (5)化合物M也是一種芳香族化合物,其分子式比A多2個(gè)氫原子,為CxHy+2Oz,它的苯環(huán)

    上有3個(gè)互為間位的取代基。等量的M分別和Na、NaOH、NaHCO3完全反應(yīng),消耗的Na、NaOH、NaHCO3物質(zhì)的量之比為3:2:1,則:

     

    M的結(jié)構(gòu)簡式為                              。

     

     

    M發(fā)生縮聚反應(yīng)所得高聚物的結(jié)構(gòu)簡式為                           。

     

     

     

     

     

    得分

    評(píng)卷人

     

     

    28.(20分) 某食鹽樣品中混有NaBr雜質(zhì),為了測定該食鹽樣品的純度,可設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)過程如甲圖所示:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    閱讀上述實(shí)驗(yàn)過程,完成下列填空:

    ⑴請(qǐng)你從乙圖中選出四個(gè)裝置(可重復(fù)使用),來完成向溶液A中通入過量Cl2的實(shí)驗(yàn),將所選裝置的選項(xiàng)字母填入方框,并在括號(hào)中寫出裝置內(nèi)所放的化學(xué)藥品。

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    ⑵為了證明溶液D中幾乎不存在Br,可選用的試劑為(多選不給分)       。(填選項(xiàng)字母)

    A.碘水      B.淀粉碘化鉀溶液      C.新制氯水和四氯化碳     D.食鹽水

    ⑶依據(jù)甲圖所示在萃取操作中應(yīng)選取的有機(jī)溶劑為(多選不給分)         

    A.四氯化碳     B.甲苯    C.乙醇    D.裂化汽油

    ⑷在萃取、分液的過程中,把分液漏斗玻璃塞上的凹槽對(duì)準(zhǔn)漏斗口上的小孔,其目的是                                                       。

    如丙圖所示,待分液漏斗內(nèi)的混合液分層后,應(yīng)采取的分離操作是

                                                                   

    ⑸加熱蒸發(fā)溶液D時(shí),除需帶鐵圈的鐵架臺(tái)、坩堝鉗和火柴外,還必須用到的儀器有                             、               

    ⑹試計(jì)算原固體混合物中氯化鈉的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)為                 。

    得分

    評(píng)卷人

     

     

    29.(14分)Cu―Fe合金由于長時(shí)間置于空氣中,表面產(chǎn)生了一層氧化膜(成分為Fe2O3和CuO),現(xiàn)進(jìn)行如下實(shí)驗(yàn)(以下氣體體積均在標(biāo)況下測得):

    ①將此合金塊5.76 g置于燒杯中,然后將稀H2SO4逐漸緩慢加入至過量,收集產(chǎn)生的氣體為672 mL,過濾得淺綠色溶液A,還有濾渣B。

    ②將濾渣B投入到一定濃度的HNO3中,完全溶解,得NO、NO2的混合氣體896 mL,經(jīng)測定,同溫同壓下此混合氣體對(duì)氫氣的相對(duì)密度為17。

    ③將①中所得濾液加入到同濃度足量的HNO3中,用排水法收集一燒瓶氣體,再向燒瓶中通入224 mL O2,氣體恰好完全溶于水。

     

    (1)A中存在的陽離子有                         。

     

    (2)B的單質(zhì)為               ,質(zhì)量為                    g 。

     

    (3)③中被HNO3氧化了的陽離子的物質(zhì)的量為              mol。

     

    (4)此合金塊中氧元素的質(zhì)量為                g。

     

     

     

     

    得分

    評(píng)卷人

     

     

     

    30.(12分)右下圖為人類的某種遺傳。ㄊ芤粚(duì)等位基因A、a控制)的遺傳系譜圖,請(qǐng)據(jù)圖回答下列問題:

    (1)該遺傳病為        染色體       性遺傳

    病,10號(hào)的基因型為                 。

    (2)若5號(hào)與6號(hào)婚配且6號(hào)還是色盲患者,婚

    后生一個(gè)兩病兼患男孩的幾率為       

    (3)若5號(hào)和6號(hào)色覺均正常,婚后生了一個(gè)性染色體為XXY的色盲男孩。那么染色體變異

    發(fā)生在          細(xì)胞減數(shù)分裂的第      次分裂過程中。

    得分

    評(píng)卷人

     

     

    31.(24分)

    Ⅰ.碳是組成生物體的最基本元素,可以說地球上的生命是在碳元素的基礎(chǔ)上建立起來的。下圖表示碳在無機(jī)環(huán)境和生物群落之間循環(huán)的示意圖。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖    

    回答:

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    (1)從生態(tài)系統(tǒng)角度看,能發(fā)生a、b兩個(gè)生理過程的生物屬于生態(tài)系統(tǒng)成分中的           ,

    從高等生物新陳代謝角度看,完成a、b過程的細(xì)胞器中發(fā)生的能量變化是                 

                                                                       。

    (2)如果圖中g(shù)過程是不可逆的,則該過程發(fā)生在哺乳動(dòng)物的                (器官)中,

    促進(jìn)g過程的激素是                。人體正常血糖濃度為80―120mg/Dl,血糖平衡的神經(jīng)調(diào)節(jié)中樞在               。

    (3)圖中d代表的生理過程是             作用,I生理過程的場所是                。

    (4)在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)成分中,能夠完成c過程的有                                     。

    Ⅱ.科研人員發(fā)現(xiàn):胰腺分泌胰液既受神經(jīng)調(diào)節(jié)又受來自胃內(nèi)某些物質(zhì)的影響。在正常情況下食物經(jīng)胃進(jìn)入十二指腸時(shí),該物質(zhì)會(huì)刺激十二指腸產(chǎn)生某種分泌物,這種分泌物通過血液循環(huán)運(yùn)至胰腺,能促進(jìn)胰液的分泌。究竟是胃內(nèi)的何種物質(zhì)刺激了十二指腸產(chǎn)生分泌物,從而引起胰液的分泌呢?請(qǐng)回答以下探究實(shí)驗(yàn)中的相關(guān)問題。

    實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟:

    (1)分析胃的內(nèi)容物成分,發(fā)現(xiàn)其中含有:被消化的食物、鹽酸和              。

    (2)取6只生長發(fā)育狀況一致的小鼠,饑餓兩天并 ____________________,隨機(jī)分成A、B、C三組,每組2只。

    (3)分別向A、B、C三組小鼠的              內(nèi)注入等量的上述三種成分。

    (4)觀察                                ,分析并得出結(jié)論。

    實(shí)驗(yàn)預(yù)測及結(jié)論:(略)

    07屆十二校聯(lián)考理綜物理試題答案

    試題詳情

    2007年南通市高三第二次調(diào)研測試

     

    語  文

    第一卷(選擇題  共30分)

    試題詳情

    2007年南通市高三第二次調(diào)研考試

    數(shù)    學(xué)

     

    注 意 事 項(xiàng)

    考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)及各題答題要求

    1.本試卷共4頁,包含選擇題(第1題~第10題,共10題)、填空題(第11題~第16題,共

    6題)、解答題(第17題~第21題,共5題)三部分。本次考試時(shí)間為120分鐘?荚嚱Y(jié)束

    后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

    2.答題前,請(qǐng)您務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫在試卷及

    答題卡上。

    3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與您本人的相符。

    4.作答非選擇題必須用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫在答題卡上的指定位置,在其他位置

    作答一律無效。作答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),

    請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案。

    5.如有作圖需要,可用2B鉛筆作答,并請(qǐng)加黑加粗,描寫清楚。

     

    試題詳情

    2007年南通市高三第二次調(diào)研測試

    英  語

    注意事項(xiàng)

    考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)及各題答題要求

    1. 本試卷共14頁,包含選擇題(第1題~第75題,共75題)、非選擇題(第76題~第85題及“書面表達(dá)”,共11題)兩部分。本次考試時(shí)間為120分鐘?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題卡和答題紙一并交回。

    2. 答題前,請(qǐng)您務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)等用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫在答題紙及答題卡上。

    3. 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)答題卡表頭及答題紙密封線內(nèi)規(guī)定填寫或填涂的項(xiàng)目是否準(zhǔn)確。

    4. 作答非選擇題必須用書寫黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫在答題紙上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律無效。作答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案。

     

    第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

     

    第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

    聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

    1. What does the man suggest the woman do?

    A. Smoke somewhere else.

    B. Stop smoking right away.

    C. Leave the smoking area.

    2. What is the man’s major (專業(yè))?

    A. Agriculture.      

    B. Computer.        

    C. English.

    3. What does the man mean?

    A. The cages in the center are too small.

    B. The tigers need to return to the wild.

    C. The number of tigers is increasing slowly.

    4. What does the woman hope to work for?

    A. A shop. 

    B. A newspaper.

    C. An ad firm.

    5. What will the woman do the next day?

    A. Leave for Shanghai.

    B. Go to Mike’s home.

    C. Invite friends to dinner.

     

    第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

    聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

     

    聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。

    6. What can we learn from this conversation?

    A. Mary is taking guitar lessons.

    B. Peter will continue his piano lessons.

    C. Helen wants to take guitar lessons.

    7. How much will the woman pay for the lessons a week?

    A. $ 20.                      

    B. $ 40.                       

    C. $ 60.

    8. What is the relationship between the speakers?

    A. Friends.                  

    B. Strangers.                

    C. Neighbours.

     

    聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。

    9. Why hasn’t the woman decided to go to Newton?

    A. She is told that it is very dirty.

    B. She knows only a little about it.

    C. She has just returned from there.

    10. How did the government manage to get rid of the rats?

    A. It ordered everybody to kill them.

    B. It paid local people to kill them.

    C. It had some volunteers kill them.

    11. Why were there so many rats in Newton?

    A. The local people threw rubbish everywhere.

    B. The cats and dogs there wouldn’t catch rats.

    C. The government paid no attention to the environment.

     

    聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。

    12. What was the woman doing at lunch time?

    A. Giving a lecture.

    B. Saving a seat.

    C. Talking with her professor.

    13. Which shows the students enjoy Professor Smith’s lectures?

    A. They all keep silent when he gives a lecture.

    B. They try hard to get the best seats in his lecture.

    C. They never joke although allowed in his lecture.

    14. How does Professor Smith feel when seeing strangers in his class?

    A. Pleased.

    B. Disturbed.

    C. Surprised.

     

    聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。

    15. How did the accident come about?

    A. The bungee line had two weak spots.

    B. The bungee line broke into two.

    C. The bungee line wasn’t fastened.

    16. What did the doctor say about the injured jumper?

    A. He would not be able to stand up again.

    B. He would fully recover in a year.

    C. He would be all right very soon.

    17. What does the woman think of the bungee jumper?

    A. Brave.                                  

    B. Strong.                   

    C. Crazy.

     

    聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。

    18. Who is in charge of the students’ social activities?

    A. Emma Watson.                      

    B. Jack Brown.

    C. Jone Brone.

    19. What are the students going to do on Wednesday?

    A. See a film.                            

    B. Have sports.                   

    C. Go sightseeing.

    20. What is the purpose of the man’s speech?

    A. To welcome the students to the center.

    B. To tell the students the rules to be followed.

    C. To inform the students of the arrangements.

     

    第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分45分)

     

    第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

    從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

    21. It seems that     chain stores are popular in China. You are likely to find one within     short walk along a busy street.

    A. 不填; the                 B. the; the                    C. 不填; a                    D. the; 不填

    22. Among all these presents     a very nice watch, which was given by my teacher John.

    A. is included        B. are included              C. includes                   D. include

    23. -Does the manager say anything about the experience for this job?

    -Oh, no, but he says the company wants     young and energetic.

    A. anyone                     B. someone                   C. everyone                  D. no one

    24. Instruments of this kind break easily, even if you touch them    .

    A. merely                     B. slightly                    C. hardly               D. normally

    25. Many poorer nations are using up natural resources at a fast rate.     people be blamed for destroying lots of rainforest if it means a better life for them?

    A. Would                     B. Need                        C. Could               D. Should

    26.     is expected, according to the online survey, is that prices of houses will not go up any more.

    A. As                           B. It                      C. What                       D. Which

    27. Is it possible for a Chinese school to accept the policy     the use of mobile phones on campus?

    A. permitting                B. to permit                  C. permitted                 D. being permitted

    28. Several hours later, with the help of the police, the students managed to escape from the dangerous place,    .

    A. hungry and frightened                                  B. hungrily and frightening

    C. hungry and frightening                                 D. hungrily and frightened

    29. Something extraordinary happened in that hospital. A man,     clinically dead, suddenly came to life.

    A. declaring                  B. being declared   C. declared                   D. having declared

    30. - What do you think of the apple pie? I     it myself.

    - Very delicious indeed. Even my mother’s can’t match this.

    A. make                       B. made                       C. had made                 D. was making

    31. You will really get into trouble     you can’t explain the whole thing clearly to the police.

    A. unless               B. while                       C. until                        D. when

    32. All group members read the instructions first before you act,     you can find below the title.

    A. what                        B. when                       C. which               D. that

    33. - Mark didn’t win that science award after all.

    -    I thought for sure he would.

    A. No doubt.                    B. So what?                  C. No way!                   D. How come?      

    34. The scientists are beating their brains trying to     with a solution to the problem.

    A. end up                     B. come up                   C. catch up                   D. put up

    35. - Excuse me, I was told I could find Dr. Johnson here.

    - And you    . Anything I can do for you?

    A. have                        B. had                          C. did                          D. do

     

    第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

    從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

    Monty owns a horse ranch (牧場) in San Sedro. Once when asked about his    36   , he told the story about a young man, son of a horse trainer.

    One day at high school the boy was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he    37   .

    That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his    38    of someday owning a horse ranch. He    39    about his dream in great detail and    40    drew a diagram (簡圖) of a 200-acre ranch,    41    the location (位置) of everything important there.

    The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a    42    that read, “See me after class.”

    The boy went to the teacher. The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream    43    a young boy like you. You come from a    44    family. Owning a ranch requires a lot of money. There’s    45    way you could ever do it.” Then he added, “   46    you will rewrite this paper with a more    47    goal, I will reconsider your    48   .”

    The boy went home and thought about it long and    49   . Finally, the boy turned in the same paper, making no    50    at all. He stated, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my    51   .”

    Monty then said, “I was that boy. And the    52    part of the story is that two summers ago that    53    teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When he was leaving, the teacher said, ‘When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I    54    a lot of kids’ dreams.    55    you had enough courage not to give up on yours.’”

    36. A. life                            B. success                     C. family               D. education

    37. A. got up                B. came up                   C. turned up                 D. grew up

    38. A. idea                           B. chance                     C. goal                         D. design

    39. A. thought               B. argued                     C. reported                   D. wrote

    40. A. still                           B. even                        C. only                         D. nearly

    41. A. finding               B. reaching                   C. describing         D. showing

    42. A. suggestion                  B. warning                   C. note                         D. notice

    43. A. for                            B. as                            C. about                       D. in

    44. A. special                B. poor                        C. noble                       D. successful

    45. A. no                      B. one                          C. some                        D. another

    46. A. Since                         B. Unless               C. Though                    D. If

    47. A. challenging         B. exciting                    C. practical                   D. important

    48. A. article                 B. future               C. hope                        D. grade

    49. A. far                            B. hard                         C. wide                        D. late

    50. A. answers                     B. comments                 C. changes                    D. mistakes

    51. A. dream                        B. paper                       C. word                        D. decision

    52. A. saddest               B. latest                        C. best                         D. funniest

    53. A. same                         B. friendly                    C. rude                         D. familiar

    54. A. valued                B. realized                    C. had                          D. stole

    55. A. Clearly               B. Hopefully                 C. Fortunately        D. Confidently

     

    第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,滿分40分)

    請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

    A

    Loose robes (長袍) with big sleeves. High collars and long skirts. It’s not a scene in a TV drama. Tying up their hair and putting on the cotton shoes, about 60 young people gathered in a Beijing teahouse Monday to perform traditional dances, music and poetry readings.

    The event was set up by Haanen.com, a non-governmental organization founded in 2003. It has more than 24,000 members worldwide. They all love traditional Chinese culture and believe that wearing the Han costume (服裝) is the best way to show love for China. Active members are mostly in their 20s or 30s.

    Chen Ye, a 19-year-old student, said it made her feel bad that Koreans have hanbok and Japanese have kimono while Chinese don’t have a typical traditional dress.

    “Most people may think the cheongsam(旗袍) could be a representative, but I don’t think so,” said Chen, from Capital University of Business and Economics.

    Chen said Han costume is the one for China. It is the traditional dress of Han nationality. It had been worn for thousands of years before it died out at the end of the Ming Dynasty.

    This is not the group’s first activity. In the past two years, some of the members have dressed up in traditional clothes and visited sights in the downtown areas of many Chinese cities. It helps raise people’s awareness of traditional Chinese culture. Gu Xiaoming, history professor with Fudan University, said the trend(傾向) is an attempt to hold on to traditional identities in a changing world. “It’s a youth movement perhaps springing up against the background of globalization.”

    56. The young people gathered in a teahouse in order to    .

    A. practise performing in preparation for a TV play

    B. found an organization to show love for their homeland

    C. give performances based on Chinese traditional culture

    D. join in an activity making traditional Chinese clothing

    57. It can be inferred from the passage that the Han costume is most popular among   .

    A. young people                                               B. history professors

    C. TV play actors                                             D. visitors to teahouses

    58. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A. The group’s first activity.                       B. Dressing up in traditional costume.

    C. Visiting sights in Chinese cities.              D. What the group has done so far.

    59. What is the passage mainly about?

    A. How important the Han costume has been in the history of China.       

    B. Which costume should be regarded as the traditional dress of China.

    C. Why the Han costume reappears in some young people’s life.             

    D. What a youth group has done to promote traditonal Chinese culture.

     

     

    B

     

    Be sure you’re at the 2007 Super Conference, the 88th national meeting of the Canadian Community Newspapers Association. Ian Morrison, a futurist and author, will share his long-term forecasting on changing business environments and throw light on the development of the newspaper business model. Later in the day, you won’t want to miss David Wilkins, the American ambassador to Canada, as he discusses affairs affecting U.S.-Canada relations. Both presentations take place May 9―the opening day of the conference.

    On Thursday, May 10, meet Rob Curley, vice-president of product development for the Washington Post, an online innovator (革新者) whose earlier work at the Naples, Florida Daily News, the small market Lawrence Journal-World in Kansas, and with Morris Communications has made him an innovative legend at age 35. His creativity has changed traditional thinking about newspaper web sites, allowing for very local community web sites and multimedia features. In 2004, Editor & Publisher named the 19,000-circulation(發(fā)行量) Lawrence Journal-World one of the ten newspapers in the U.S. that “do it right.”

    On Friday, May 11, speakers Juan, Media Consulting Group and André, Gesca Ltd., will explore the trend(傾向) towards free and closely-related newspapers, which is not only a European phenomenon, but has also appeared in North America. They will be followed by Leon Levitt, vice-president of digital media for Cox Newspapers, and others. They will address partnerships such as the one Yahoo! and several large U.S. newspaper companies have created, which are widely greeted as win-win for both organizations.

    For further information, and to download the full program and registration form, visit www.communitynews.ca/convention/2007/.

    60. It can be inferred from the passage that Rob Curley made Lawrence Journal-World    .

    A. a failure in Kansas                                       B. a success in the world

    C. popular in the United States                   D. available in North America

    61. You may get a clear picture of the future newspaper industry on    .

    A. Tuesday                   B. Wednesday        C. Thursday                  D. Friday

    62. The theme (主題) of the speech by     is entirely different from that of all the others.

    A. Ian Morrison            B. David Wilkins           C. Rob Curley        D. Leon Levitt

    63. The 2007 Super Conference is mainly about    .

    A. developing newspaper business               B. forming newspaper organizations

    C. improving newspaper qualities                D. promoting newspaper partnership

    C

    By the end of this year, the contents of all 1,800 courses taught at one of the world’s most famous universities will be available online to anyone in the world, anywhere in the world. Learners won’t have to register (注冊) for the classes, and everyone is accepted.

    The cost? It’s all free of charge.

    The Open Course Ware(OCW) movement, begun at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) in 2002 and now spread to some 120 other universities worldwide, aims to spread knowledge to anyone who has an Internet connection and a desire to learn.

    OCW provides free access to course materials such as video lectures, notes, homework and so on. By giving away their content, the universities are not discouraging students from joining them. Instead, the online materials appear to be only attracting more.

    The MIT site, along with companion sites that translate the materials into other languages, now average about 1.4 million visits per month from learners in every single country on the planet.

    So-called “distance learning” over the Internet is not new. Students have been able to pay for online courses at many institutions, either to receive credits(學(xué)分) or simply as a noncredit adult-learning experience. Many universities also offer free materials delivered through the Internet. But the total number and variety of the educational materials being released (發(fā)布) provided by MIT is simply shocking. For example, each of the 29 courses that Tufts University in Medford, Mass., has put online so far is exactly the size of a textbook. The material provides much more than an outline of a course. Visitors to Tufts’ OCW course on “Wildlife Medicine” call it the most complete website on that topic in the world.

    What OCW is not, its supporters agree, is a substitute for attending a university. For one thing, OCW learners are not able to receive instructions from a professor ― or to discuss the course with fellow students. It is believed that a college education is really the total package of students working with other students, forming networks, communicating with teachers, and that whole environment of being associated with the school.

    64. The purpose of the OCW movement is    .

    A. to help reduce the expenses of university education

    B. to win for MIT an advantage over other universities

    C. to provide educational materials through the Internet

    D. to make knowledge available to learners on the Internet

    65. According to the passage, what OCW learners won’t have is    .

    A. free online course materials

    B. credits after attending the courses

    C. a non-credit adult-learning experience

    D. normal communication with teachers and classmates

    66. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means    .

    A. OCW cannot take the place of normal university education

    B. OCW is believed to be a perfect match for attending a university

    C. OCW can offer students more materials than attending a university

    D. OCW can help learners complete university education at a low cost

    67. The passage is written mainly to    .

    A. excite young people’s learning desire             B. praise MIT for spreading knowledge

    C. inform people about the OCW movement              D. tell people how to go to MIT for free

     

    D

    Besides news reports that tend to focus on war or election, Americans generally don’t hear much about people in other countries. One reason may be that very little foreign-language literature is translated into English. In the United States, just a few of the titles, mainly translations of foreign novels, short stories, or poetry, make it into English. However, a number of efforts have taken root to try to bring more global literature to US audiences.

    The online magazine of international literature, Words Without Borders, was founded by Bard College in Annandale-on-Hudson, N.Y. The nonprofit site, now in its fifth year, offers modern writing from places such as Argentina, China and Italy, often for the first time in English. It gets about 200,000 page views per month and counts roughly 8,000 subscribers (訂閱者) , more than one-quarter of whom live in the US.

    “There’s a wave of interest right now,” says Jill Schoolman, publisher of Archipelago Books, a small nonprofit press in Brooklyn, N.Y., opened in 2003 to publish world literature in translation only. “People are hungry for ideas from other countries.”

    Rainmaker Translations ― a Las Vegas-based nonprofit ― was formed two years ago to support the publication of more top-quality global writing here in the US. They put out their first three titles, translated from Arabic, Chinese, and Russian, in the spring of 2006 and plan to aid up to four more in the coming year.

    In March, the Center for the Art of Translation, a nonprofit started in 1994 in San Francisco, will publish Two Lines World Library, focused on writing from some particular areas published over the last several decades.

    Dalkey Archive Press, a century-old nonprofit publisher in Champaign, Illinois, has upped the number of translations on its publication list since 2003, from 25 percent to nearly 80 percent.

    In recent years, more nonprofits have applied to the National Endowment for the Arts for help to publish literary translations. The agency is also trying to increase the availability of translated prose (散文) and poetry in the US, such as publishing partnerships with foreign governments.

    68. The main purpose in founding the magazine Words Without Borders is    .

    A. to compete for page views and subscribers online

    B. to get American literature better known to the world

    C. to help advance nonprofit world literature translation

    D. to introduce more world literature to readers in the US

    69. What do the publishers mentioned in the passage have in common?

    A. They mainly publish top-quality world literature in translation.

    B. They don’t aim at making money by publishing global writing.

    C. They provide their translation and publication services online.

    D. They have published a number of literary works in translation.

    70. Which of the following shows the proper order of the founding of the presses (出版社)?

    DAP = Dalkey Archive Press                      CAT = Center for the Art of Translation

    RT = Rainmaker Translations                      AB = Archipelago Books

    A. DAP→CAT→RT→AB                                 B. DAP→CAT→AB→RT

    C. CAT→DAP→AB→RT                                 D. CAT→DAP→RT→AB

    71. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A. World literature: Shared by the world     B. World literature: Loved by Americans

    C. World literature: Found in translation      D. World literature: Developed in styles

     

    E

    Queensland has recently started to carry out a water recycling policy. Queenslanders will be drinking recycled water as well as using it for other purposes. They were quickly followed by South Australia, where the government changed their former anti-recycling policies.

    So what is Victorian Government doing? It’s bringing Victorians “good news” that they won’t have to drink recycled water. Great... We actually have a government that is DUMBER than SA and QLD ones... Good news indeed. Now every Melbournian knows ― we are smarter and better than the Queensland folks. Then why are we run by fools?

    Bracks’ government has put the State’s water protection on the constant force, by using dangerous and awful system for its projects and failing to provide the necessary rules for the industrial needs. After spoiling the water resources for years on end ― Bracksie blames the households (i.e. YOU) for water wasteage. Ridiculous restrictions(限制) are made, supported by Dob-your-neighbour phone line. Cars become dirty, grass becomes dead, naked people bathe in the showers... Water resources keep on decreasing. So instead of supporting recycling, Bracks owes it to people’s showing no attention. Most of Europe as well as parts of Asia drink recycled water, despite not being in a serious draught(干旱) like Australia. Drinking recycled water is SAFE, if the technologies used are proper ones.

    Meanwhile, the real reason for the draughts ― environmental change is hardly being addressed by the State Government at all. Yes, they have given us a target for CO2 20% decrease in 20 years’ time, but we question: A, that is not enough; B, that is too far away;C, what is going to be done to achieve those targets?

    72. According to the author, it is     for Victorian Government to refuse the water recycling policy.

    A. necessary                 B. great                        C. unimportant              D. stupid       

    73. Victorian Government believes that    .

    A. the recycling policy of the other states is effective

    B. supporting water recycling is all Victorians’ duty

    C. giving a target to decrease CO2 also means recycling

    D. limiting the use of water resources is very important

    74. The author thinks that the decrease of water is mainly caused by    .

    A. environmental pollution                         B. industrial development

    C. the government’s wrong policies                    D. human beings’ wrong use

    75. The passage mainly talks about    .

    A. a thirsty world                                             B. a wrong policy       

    C. a wise decision                                      D. a new research

    第四部分:寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

    第一節(jié):對(duì)話填空 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

    請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面對(duì)話,并根據(jù)各題所給的首字母的提示,在答題卡右欄中標(biāo)有題目的橫線上,寫出一個(gè)英語單詞的完整、正確形式,使對(duì)話通順。

     

    N=Nicola   A=Annie

    N: Hi, Ann. How do you like your new place?

    A: I like it a lot. It’s (76) c    to school ― it only takes about ten minutes by bike. But how did you know that I moved?

    N: Bob told me about it. Actually, I’m (77) i________ because I’m looking for a place to move (78) m    right now.

    So how is the rent? Is it (79) r   ?

    A: Yes, I think so. It’s especially low because I do housecleaning once a week for the landlady.

    N: That sounds like a good idea. How do you get (80)a    with the landlady?

    A: Fine. Actually I don’t (81) s    much of her. We share the kitchen but it seems she’s not in there much when I’m there.

    N: How did you (82) f    the place?

    A: (83) T     an ad in the newspaper. I didn’t spend too much time (84) l   . I hear that the university housing office has a good rental list. I’d check over there if I were you.

    N: Thanks for the idea. I really want to get settled.

    A: Good (85) l   !

     

     

     

     

    第二節(jié):書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)

           你的外籍老師想要了解中國學(xué)生的午睡情況,為此你在同學(xué)中進(jìn)行了一次問卷調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表中的內(nèi)容(打√的選項(xiàng)為大多數(shù)人的選擇),用英語寫一篇短文,簡要介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果,并就此談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

    注意:1. 對(duì)所給要點(diǎn)不要簡單翻譯,可以有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

    2. 詞數(shù)120左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

    3. 參考詞匯:午睡―take a nap after lunch

     

    午睡情況調(diào)查表

    1. 你有午睡習(xí)慣嗎?

    □ A. 有                            □ B. 沒有

    2. 你大約何時(shí)開始午睡?

    □ A. 12:00                 □ B. 12:30                  □ C. 13:00

    3. 你通常午睡多久?

    □ A. 約15分鐘         □ B. 約30分鐘  □ C. 約60分鐘

    4. 你通常在什么地方午睡?

    □ A. 教室                  □ B. 家中                  □ C. 宿舍

    5. 你認(rèn)為午睡有好處嗎?

    □ A. 有                            □ B. 沒有                  □ C. 不確定

    ……

     

    Recently I have conducted a survey on taking a nap after lunch among my classmates.

          

          

          

          

          

      

          

          

          

         。玻埃7年南通市高三第二次調(diào)研測試

    試題詳情

    2007年南通市高三第二次調(diào)研考試試卷

    政 治

     

    本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

    第一卷(選擇題,共75分)

    試題詳情


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