8. If there (be) no natural resource in the future any more, we (make) use of nuclear power.
7. If I ____________ (meet) you yesterday, we _____________ (go) to the concert together.
6. If you (get) up earlier, you (catch) the first train.
5. If Tom ______________ (be) more careful in the exam, he ______________ (pass) it already.
4. If I _______ (be) in your position, I _____________ (ask) for teacher’s help.
3. If the policeman _____________ (be not) in that room, it ________________ (be) very dangerous.
2. If the world-war ___________ (burst) out again, what ________________ (happen) to our people on earth?
1. If they ______ (be) here, they__________ (take) your advice.
5、虛擬語氣在簡單句中的用法
(1)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過去式用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),表示說話人的謙虛、客氣、有禮貌,或委婉的語氣,常見于日常會(huì)話中。如: It would be better for you not to stay up too late. 你最好別太晚睡覺。
(2)在一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)中。如: I would rather not tell you. 我寧愿不告訴你。
(3)用“may + 動(dòng)詞原形”表示"祝愿"、"但愿”,此時(shí)may須置于句首(多用于正式文體中)。如:May you be happy!祝你快樂!May good luck be yours.祝你順利。
虛擬語氣基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練1
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.
4、虛擬語氣在定語從句中的用法:在"It is time (that) …"句型中,定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞常用虛擬語氣表示將來,動(dòng)詞形式一般用過去式,意思是"該干某事的時(shí)候了"。如: It’s (high) time we did our homework. 我們?cè)撟鲎鳂I(yè)了。
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