重慶市豐都中學2009屆高三第五次月考
英語試題
注意事項：
1．
答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目用2B鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。
2．
每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。不能答在試題卷上。
3．
第II卷各題的答案，必須答在答題卡規(guī)定的地方。
4．
考試結束，將答題卡交回。
第一部分:
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題l．5分，滿分7．5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where will the man go for holiday?
A. France.
B. Egypt.
C. Austria.
2. Why did the man make the phone call?
A. His luggage was lost.
B. His plane was late.
C. His office was locked.
3. How much is a two-term course?
A. $50.
B. $90.
C. $120.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He will not cook dinner.
B He isn’t good at cooking fish.
C. He prefers not to cook the fish.
5. When will the man probably get to London?
A. At 8 o’clock.
B. At 9 o’clock.
C. At 10 o’clock.
第二節(jié)（共１２小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分）
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。
6. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A .The woman was badly hurt.
B. The car was terribly damaged.
C. The kids were seriously injured.
7. What was the woman thinking about?
A. Getting the car repaired.
B. Selling the damaged car.
C. Buying a second-hand car.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。
8. What do we
know about the man?
A. He wrote three
essays last week.
B. He went to
the beach with friends.
C. He drank
late at a restaurant every night.
9. What did the
woman do on Saturday?
A. She drove
with a friend. B.
She watched movies.
C. She played tennis.
10. Which word
can best describe the woman last week?
A. Quiet.
B. Enjoyable.
C. Unforgettable.
聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。
11. On which
day are the tickets available to the man?
A. October
3.
B. October 4.
C. October 5.
12. How much
will the man pay if he books the ticket?
A.￡35.
B.￡36.
C.￡37.
13. What can be
inferred about the man?
A. He was angry
with the woman.
B. He thought
the price was reasonable.
C. He gave up
the idea of booking the ticket.
聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第17四個小題。
14. What is the
relationship between the two speakers?
A. Writer and
reader.
B. Teacher and
student.
C. Interviewer
and interviewee.
15. How long
did it take Tina to write the story?
A. A whole
day.
B. About two hours. C. Ninety
minutes.
16. What do we
know about the story?
A. It’s about
Fred.
B. It’s about a party. C. It’s about
success.
17. What can we
learn about Tina?
A. She has just
been back from abroad.
B. She had a
party for everyone in her street.
C. She won a
writing competition unexpectedly.
第三節(jié)（共３小題；每小題１.5分，滿分4.5分）
聽下面一段材料，將第18至第20三個小題的信息補充完整。每空限填一個詞或一個數(shù). ，填入的內容要寫在答題卡相應的位置上。聽材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時間。本段材料讀兩遍。
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第二部分:
第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
21．When a giraffe has drink, it has to stand with its front
legs wide apart in order to reach water.
A．/; / B．a(chǎn); the C．the;/ D．/; the
22．Between the two
periods of classes is a break, we can have a short rest．
A．then B．where C．when D．which
23．Some Australian Aborigines still live in a
similar way to their ancestors, ______ others live in cities, towns and the
country in the same way as their fellow Australians.
A．while B．when C．who D．which
24．― I am sorry to hear
that your mother is ill in hospital．
― ____．
A．That’s all right B．You don’t have to be so sorry
C．It is nothing D．It’s very kind of you
25．He found _____
difficult to get his Chinese humour across to an English audience.
A．that B．it C．one D．which
26. Since I broke my leg, my
telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. My friends to find out if the injury was serious.
A. were trying B. had tried C.
have tried
D. are trying
27．You can ____ your
time about handing in your homework; there is no rush．
A．have B．spend C．take D．save
28．Don’t _____ your eyes
by using the computer too long.
A．destroy
B. ruin C. try
D.
protect
29．The little boy is
lucky enough to have escaped ____ to death in the big fire．
A．burning B．to be burned C．being burned D．to have been burned
30. After
his retirement, John finishing as one of his new hobbies .
A. took up B. took in C. took for D.
took over
31．Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying
home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.
A．must make B．could have made C．should have made D．would make
32．--How did you find
your visit to the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube, Jane?
---
A. Oh, wonderful, indeed. B. By taking a number 3 bus.
C. I went there alone
D.A classmates of mine showed
me the way
33．― Mr Green, we’ve
made two plans for your travel．Which would you like?
― ____．I don’t care．
A．None B．Both C．Either D．Neither
34．― Your room looks a
real mess, Tony．
― ____?
A．What for B．So what C．What if D．So how
35．I don’t say I am against their plan．But the trouble is they do doesn’t agree with what they say．
A．what that
B．that what C．if what D．what
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
Lulu is a brave pet in our
shelter．
As you know, there are a lot
of forest fires during the summer season．Many forests are badly 36 by fire each
year．Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire during this
hot summer．We were in a heatwave which had been 37
for three days．
Lulu rushed towards the forest
where flames sent out a terrible 38 ．I no longer had any hope that Lulu would come 39
to the shelter．In fact, I was waiting for the firemen to announce his 40 in the forest, when suddenly, a
fireman burst into my shelter and 41 me that my dog Lulu had 42
to save four kittens who were trapped by the flames．According to the
fireman, Lulu seized the kittens, one by one moving them to a 43
place．I immediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to 44
the rescued kittens．When we arrived at the 45
of the incident, we found Lulu was not 46
．Then we heard the
47 of a dog came from
the forest barking furiously．I 48 it was my dog Lulu．The fireman followed
the tracks of the dog until we found him barking 49
by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground and
desperately 50 rescue．Thanks to Lulu, four kittens and a fireman were
saved．
That day, I was very 51 of Lulu for his
two heroic 52 toward the kittens and the fireman．Lulu showed much
compassion (同情) for both animals
53 him and for a human
being who was trying to 54 the fire with his colleagues．
This true story of genuine love and compassion
shows us that pets are loving, 55
and compassionate．We should love and protect them．One day they could do
us a good turn．
36．A．damaged B．injured C．wounded D．hurt
37．A．taking on B．coming on C．going on D．keeping on
38．A．heat B．energy C．fever D．burn
39．A．by B．round C．up D．back
40．A．return B．honour C．death D．a(chǎn)ction
41．A．warned B．informed C．communicated D．gave
42．A．tried B．wanted C．managed D．failed
43．A．safe B．cool C．lonely D．beautiful
44．A．pick out B．pick up C．bring on D．bring up
45．A．scene B．scenery C．situation D．view
46．A．here B．out C．in D．there
47．A．voice B．noise C．a(chǎn)ccent D．sound
48．A．a(chǎn)cknowledged B．recognized C．heard D．listened
49．A．heavily B．strongly C．loudly D．happily
50．A．waiting for B．waiting on C．a(chǎn)sking for D．looking for
51．A．surprised B．satisfied C．shamed D．proud
52．A．things B．a(chǎn)ctions C．dos D．reactions
53．A．a(chǎn)s B．like C．for D．to
54．A．put off B．put away C．put up D．put out
55．A．careful B．careless C．caring D．carefree
第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
A
I was off to go back to work one evening when I
saw my two children were busy sewing things on the sewing machine．My 11-year-old
daughter was, in the midst of her project, going to assist her elder brother in
making a little cushion．I left, and after a few hours returned to find a mess in
the kitchen and in the front room, and both children sitting in front of the
television．
Having had a long day, I was too tired to greet
them and then I noticed the material my daughter had used．It had been purchased
to make a color-coordinated (顏色協(xié)調的) baby blanket, and now had chunks (塊) cut out of almost
every piece of fabric (織物)．Not stopping to listen, I exploded at the children and
explained how angry I was at what had been done．
My daughter listened to me sheepishly, not
trying to defend herself at all, but the pain could be seen written across her
face．She retreated to her room, and spent some time there
alone before she came out to say good night and once again apologized for the
mistake she had made．
A few hours later, as I was preparing to go to
bed, I found that there on my bed lay a beautiful, little cushion made out of
the forbidden fabric, with the words “I LOVE MOM”．Alongside it was a note apologizing again, and
the innocence in which she had taken the fabric．
To this day, I still get tears in my eyes when I
think of how I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions．It was I who then went
to her and apologized for my actions．I display with great pride the cushion on my
bed, and constantly use it to remind me that nothing in this world is greater
than a child’s love．
56．The underlined word
can be replaced by “ ”．
A．hopefully came up
B．hopefully went back
C．quietly came up
D．quietly went back
57．What did the children
do?
A．They cut out the
material and made it into a baby blanket．
B．They cut the material
into pieces and used them to clean the TV set．
C．They cut the material
into pieces on which they wrote apologizing words．
D．They made a cushion
with the material to show their love for Mom．
58．What can be inferred
from the text?
A．The two children are good at sewing．
B．The two children are introverted (內向的)．
C．The mother is often rude to her children．
D．The mother is regretful for what she did．
59．The passage is mainly
to tell about ．
A．a(chǎn) mom’s tears B．a(chǎn) mom’s love C．a(chǎn) child’s love D．a(chǎn) child’s complaint
B
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60. The purpose of the advertisements is________.
A. to start a business
B. to employ English teachers
C. to provide the latest
jobs D. to help people find a
suitable job
61. According to the first
advertisement, we can learn
that_______.
A. English Teacher agency charges teacher for this service
B. you must go online to offer your basic information first
C. you may call to get more information about the job
D. once you enter for English Teacher agency, you will get a job
62 In the third advertisement, the private English tutor should________
A. be an English
language expert from UK
B. speak American English
C. have rich teaching experience
D. have the ability to deal with changing situations
63. If you didn’t
pass the interview for Teacher/Librarian, the probable reason should be that ________.
A. you like working with children B.
you have a strong team spirit
C. you lack teaching experience D.
you can only speak English
C
'We convince ourselves that life will be better
once we are married, have a baby, then another. Then we get frustrated (使… 受挫) because
our children are not old enough, and that all will be well when they are older.
Then we are frustrated because they reach adolescence and we must deal with
them. Surely we'll be happier when they grow out of the teen years.
We tell ourselves our life will be better when
our husband/wife gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we
can take a vacation, when we finally retire. The truth is that there is no
better time to be happy than right now. If not, then when? Your life will
always be full of challenges. It is better to admit as much and to decide to be
happy in spite of it all.
For the longest time, it seemed that life was
about to start-----real life.
But there was always some obstacle(挫折)along
the way, a hard time to get through, some work to be finished, some time to be
given, a bill to be paid. Then life would start. It finally dawned on me
that that those obstacles were part of life. Little by little, that point of
view also helped me see that there isn't any road to happiness.
Happiness is the road. So, enjoy every moment.
And bear in mind that Time waits for no one. So stop waiting for school to end,
for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to gain ten pounds, for work to
begin, to get married, for Friday evening, for Sunday morning, waiting for a
new car, for your mortgage(借款)to be paid off, for spring, for summer, for
fall, for winter, for the first or the fifteenth of the month, for your song to
be played on the radio, to die, to be reborn… before deciding to be happy.
Happiness is a voyage, not a destination. There
is no better time to be happy than… NOW! Live and enjoy the moment.'
64. The most
appropriate title for the passage should be______.
A. Happiness Is a Frustration B.
Happiness Is a Destination
C. Happiness Is a Dream D.
Happiness is a Process
65. The
first two paragraphs mainly tell us_______.
A. life is a worthwhile but challenging voyage
B. so long as you believe you can, you can
C. people tend to think the future will be
brighter than now
D. people feel at a loss about their life
66. The
phrase underlined “dawned on me” in the third paragraph probably
means______.
A. became gradually known by me
B. disappointed me
C. cheered me up
D. lighted me up
67 The
writer thinks _______is a real happiness
A. setting our imagination free
B. enjoying our present life
C. finding our own shortcut to success
D. facing obstacles and challenges bravely
D
Jenny Bowen, an American living in Beijing, has
been selected as the only American to carry the 2008 Beijing Olympic torch on
Chinese soil．She and seven other non-Chinese winners were chosen from a
pool of 262 applicants (申請者) from 47 countries in a contest organized by Chinese
computer maker Lenovo Group and the official English-language newspaper, China
Daily．When Bowen runs with the Olympic torch, she will not only
be representing the United States, but also be representing thousands of
Chinese orphans (孤兒)．
Bowen, a mother of two adopted Chinese
daughters, is the executive director of Half the Sky Foundation, an
organization which was founded in 1998 and aims to enrich the lives and improve
the prospects for orphaned children in China．In nearly 10 years, Bowen and Half the Sky have
touched the lives of over 13,000 children．Half the Sky is now present in 36 welfare (福利) institutions in 28
Chinese cities．About 4,000 children are active in the program, which
provides trained staff, educational tools, medical support and nurturing love
for orphans．
Bowen hopes that running with the Olympic torch
would help draw attention to the children in China．She will be among
19,400 runners who will carry the flame along an 85,000-mile, 130-day route
across five continents．Beijing organizers say it will be the longest torch relay
in Olympic history．
Like Bowen, the seven other non-Chinese winners,
including a German engineer and a Venezuelan graphic designer, live in China．Other countries
represented will be the Philippines, Colombia, India, Japan and Russia．
According to Olympic organizers, candidates (候選人) were selected
based on an online vote, committee selection, their “l(fā)ove of Chinese
culture and history” and devotion to “communicating information of a real China to
their native countries”．Each runner will carry the torch for 200 meters on Chinese
soil．
68．According to the
text, Jenny Bowen ____．
A．is interested in
Chinese sports
B．founded Half the Sky,
an organization which aims to help Chinese orphans
C．has adopted 13,000
children during 10 years
D．loves Chinese culture
and history
69．Bowen hopes that
being a torch runner would help ____．
A．collect educational
tools, medical support, etc, for orphans
B．make Half the Sky
Foundation well known
C．communicate
information of America
D．draw attention to
orphans in China
70．Which of the
following about the 2008 torch relay is WRONG?
A．The contest for its
runners is organized by Lenovo Group and China Daily．
B．It has eight foreign
runners, including an American, a German and a Venezuelan．
C．It will be the
longest relay with the most runners in Olympic history．
D．It will be an
opportunity to communicate information of a real China to the world．
71．What’s the best title for
the passage?
A．A US WOMAN TO CARRY 2008 OLYMPIC TORCH IN CHINA．
B．HAPPY LIFE OF A US WOMAN IN CHINA．
C．DEVELOPMENT OF CHINESE WELFARE INSTITUTIONS．
D．THE LONGEST TORCH RELAY IN OLYMPIC HISTORY．
72．The text is a(n) ____．
A．biography B．a(chǎn)rgument C．news report D．a(chǎn)dvertisement
E
One day not too long ago the employees of a
large company in St .Louis ,Missouri returned from their lunch break and
were greeted with a sign on the front door. The sign said: “Yesterday the
person who has been hindering(阻止) your growth in this company passed away .
We invite you to join the funeral(葬禮) in the room that
has been prepared in the gym .”
At first
everyone was sad to hear that one of their colleagues had died, but after a
while they started getting curious about who this person might be .The
excitement grew as the employees arrives arrived at the gym to pay their last
respects .Everyone wondered: “Who is this person who was hindering my progress?
Well, at least he’s no longer here!”
One
by one the employees got closer to the coffin and when then they looked inside
it they suddenly became speechless. They stood over the coffin, shocked and in
silence, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their soul. There was a
mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself.
There was also a sign next to the mirror that said : “There is only one who is
capable to set limits to your growth: it is YOU.”
You are the only person who can revolutionize your life.
You are the only person who can influence your happiness, you realization and
your success. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life does not
change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents
change, when your partner changes, when your company changes. Your life changes
when YOU change, when you go beyond your limiting beliefs, when you realize that
you are the only one responsible for your life.
73.Who has ever resisted the employees of the
large company in St .Louis ,Missouri?
A. The boss B. The leader of their
group
C. The sign D.
The employees themselves
74.Who passed away in the
large company?
A. No one
B.
The boss
C. One of the employees D.
One of the colleagues
75.What’s the best
title of this paragraph?
A. Independent B. Hard
Working
C. Team Work D.
Last Respects
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)
短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
My aunt lives in a village far from my town．
Last year she came to visit us, brought me a
76．____
Little dog for a birthday present. It was a little
black
77．____
dog with white spots．It was such lovely that I liked 78．____
it at once. Every day after school I played with dog．
79．____
and it gave me much more pleasure. I was glad to
80．____
have it with myself. One day the dog went out and 81．____
never came back again. All my families were out
searching 82．____
for it but it was nowhere to be found. What I worried
83．____
about it all days! A week later a letter came to
84．____
my aunt , saying that the little dog has returned.
85
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分）
高三學生面臨著沉重的學習壓力，很多學生利用課間十分鐘的休息時間學習。假設你是新華中學高三年級的學生李越， 就此現(xiàn)象給中學生英語報寫封信，發(fā)表自己的看法。 信的內容須包括以下要點：
1. 課間十分鐘的休息很有必要。
2.你是怎樣利用這課間十分鐘的。
注意： 1.詞數(shù)100-120；2.信的開頭已給出。
Dear editor,
I’m a Senior 3 student from Xinhua Middle School.
Yours,
Li
Yue
創(chuàng)新試題：
23 ， 25， 28 ，45， 73--75
1―5 AABCB
6―10 BCAAB 11―15 ABCCB
16―17 CC
18. hands 19.
typing 20.
fun
21-25 BCADB 26-30 ACCCA 31-35 BACBB
36-40 ACADC 41-45 BCABA 46-50 DDBCA 51-55 DBBDC
56-60 DDDCB 61-65 BDDDC 66-70 ABDDC 71-75 ACDAD
短文改錯
76．brought → bringing77．for →as 78．such → so 79．With后加 the80．去掉more81．myself → me 82．families→family 83．What→ How 84．to→ from85．has→ had
書面表達 (One
possible version)
Dear editor,
I’m a senior 3 student
from Xinhua Middle School. As is known to all, senior3 students are suffering
heavy pressure of study. As a result, many students are trying to spare every
minute to study, even during the ten-minute break between classes.
In my opinion, taking
the break is definity necessary, which makes us relaxed both physically and
mentally. The ten-minute break is meant for us to relax and prepare for the
next class . Only by doing so can we have more energy to study effectively in
class.
My ten-minute break is
always pleasing as well as relaxing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises.
Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside.
Therefore, I always feel energetic and listen attentivly in class.
Yours,
Li Yue
重點解析
22．C。when 在此引導非限制性定語從句，等于during
which, 在從句中作時間狀語。
24．D。根據(jù)語境，第一人對其母親表示關心，第二人應表示感謝。
27．C。根據(jù)后面的there is no rush可知應選take your time，其意為to do something
slowly or carefully without hurrying。
28．C�！翱简�、折磨、傷害”destroy與ruin破壞程度較大。
29．C。escape后跟動名詞作賓語；由于主語the
little boy是burn動作的承受者，所以要用動名詞的被動式。
33．C。根據(jù)后面的“I don’t care”，可知格林先生認為任何一個計劃都是可以的。
34．B。So what? 意為“那又怎么樣呢？”，用來表示說話人對某事不在意，認為其不重要；符合語境。
35．B。is后為that引導的表語從句；在表語從句中，包含有由what引導的主語從句what they do，what在主語從句中作do的賓語。
36．A。夏季經(jīng)常發(fā)生森林大火，故每年的大火使許多森林嚴重受損。damage損壞，毀壞；動作的承受者多為物，injure使人受傷；wound 尤指用刀、槍等傷害某人；hurt傷人的身體或感情。
37．C。這里需要一個表示“繼續(xù)，持續(xù)”且相當于不及物動詞的詞組，只有go on 符合。
38．A。大火應該產(chǎn)生熱。B表示“能量”；C表示“發(fā)燒”；D表示“燒傷”，均不符合句意。
39．D。根據(jù)語境，這里應是等Lulu回屋。
40．C。根據(jù)上文可知我沒有抱任何指望 Lulu能夠重新回來。故此句意思為：其實，我在等待著消防人員來告知我Lulu的死訊。
41．B。能夠用于“v．+ sb + that從句”結構的只有A、B項；A項不符合語境。
42．C。根據(jù)后文，Lulu成功救出了4只小貓。
43．A。safe安全的；cool涼爽的；lonely寂寞的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)語境這里應選safe。
44．B。pick out挑出；pick up接；bring on 引起；bring up撫養(yǎng)。根據(jù)上下文“我”同消防人員一起去接那四只被Lulu救了的小貓。
45．A。表示“現(xiàn)場”的只有A項。
46．D。根據(jù)下文“Then the sound
of a dog came from the forest”，可知我們到達事故現(xiàn)場時Lulu并不在那里。
47．D。根據(jù)后面的barking，這里應填表示“聲音”的詞。A表示“說話聲，嗓音”，多用于人的聲音；B表示“噪音”，與語境不符；C表示“口音”。
48．B。這里的意思是：我聽出了是我的狗在叫。acknowledge
承認；recognize分辨出，認出，（此處為聽出）；hear聽見；listen聽,不及物。
49．C。大聲地叫，應用loudly。
50．A。根據(jù)句意，該消防員身受重傷，只能是被動地等待別人來救援。
51．D。根據(jù)語境和搭配應選proud, be
proud of表示“對……感到自豪”。
52．B。表示具體的行為用action。
53．B。這里是表示“像他這樣的動物”。
54．D。根據(jù)上下文及邏輯可知消防人員應在滅火。put
off推遲；put away把……收起來；put up舉起，張貼；put out撲滅。
55．C。該空前的loving表示“有愛心的”，后面的compassionate表示“有同情心的”，這里應填與其并列的caring“關心他人的”。
56．D。從上文My daughter
listened to me sheepishly, not trying to defend herself at all, but the pain
could be seen written across her face．可以看出女兒局促不安地聽著，沒有打算為自己辯護，因此她只會默默地回到自己房間去。
57．D。兩個小孩將作者原本用來做嬰兒毯的材料做成了*墊，并在上面寫了“I LOVE MOM”。小孩道歉的話是寫在另一張紙條上的。
58．D。根據(jù)最后一段，作者在現(xiàn)在想起時仍然會噙著淚水，可知她對自己當時的行為感到后悔；A、B、C都不能從文章的內容推出。
59．C。主旨大意題。本文主要通過一個感人的故事向我們講述了孩子對母親的愛。A項雖與文章內容有關，但并非全文主旨。
61.B第一則廣告第二段 “What you need to do is to log on our website…except
contact details”
62.D “Tutors should be fairy flexible…be of
professional appearance”
63.D -Be a Chinese\ English speaking
librarian
69．D。根據(jù)第三段“Bowen hopes
that running with the Olympic torch will help draw attention to the children in
China．”可得出答案。
70．C。第三段提到“it will be the
longest torch relay in Olympic history．”，但文章并未提到是runners最多的；根據(jù)“in a contest organized by … Lenovo Group and …
China Daily．”A的表述是正確的；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段，B表述正確；根據(jù)最后一段，D表述正確。
71．A。主旨大意題。文章主要講的是生活在北京的Bowen將成為2008年為北京奧運會傳遞火炬的唯一一位美國人。
72．C。文章首先概述事件本身，接著分析背景，然后順帶提到其它相關信息，根據(jù)其結構，應為新聞報道。
試題詳情
1．已知分泌蛋白的新生肽鏈上有一段可以引導其進入內質網(wǎng)的特殊系列（圖中P肽段），若p肽段功能缺失，則該蛋白
TiO2、
TiO2、
TiO2 互為同位素，性質完全相同
Nb3+原子核內有51個中子，核外有41個電子
+Ca
+2HCO3
+2H2O
=Ca
+2H2O
9．如右圖，在一定溫度下，Ⅰ為恒壓體積可變的密閉容器,Ⅱ為恒容密閉容
xC（g），平衡時兩容器中A、B、C的物質的量之比均為1：3：6。下列說法一定正確的是
H++A2－；則NaHA溶液中：c(Na+) = c(A2-)＋c(HA-)
13．固體氧化物燃料電池(SOFC)以固體氧化物作為電解質。其工作原理如右圖所示：下列關于固體燃料電池的有關說法正確的是
14．如圖所示，有一固定的圓筒形絕熱容器，用絕熱活塞密封一定質量的理想氣體，當活塞位于a處時，筒內氣體壓強等于外界大氣壓，當活塞在外力作用下由a移動到b位置的過程中，下列說法中正確的是：
15．一列沿
軸負方向傳播的簡諧橫波在t=0時刻的波形如圖中實線所示，t=0．2s時的波形如圖中的虛線所示，則：
A．在t0時刻，A、B兩物體間的摩擦力最大
18．
19．如圖所示，兩平行金屬板A、B接于電池的兩極，一帶正電的擺球用絕緣輕質細繩懸掛于A板上，在沒有電場時單擺做簡諧運動的周期為T0�，F(xiàn)閉合開關S，讓單擺做簡諧運動，設此時單擺的振動周期為T，下列判斷中正確的是：
20．如圖所示電路中，電源的電動勢為E，內電阻為r，電路中電阻R1、R2和R3的阻值均相同。在開關S處于閉合狀態(tài)下，將S1由位置1切換到位置2，則：
21．壓敏電阻的阻值隨所受壓力的增大而減小，有位同學利用壓敏電阻設計了判斷小車運動狀態(tài)的裝置，其原理如圖甲所示，將壓敏電阻（圖中陰影部分）和一塊擋板固定在絕緣小車上。中間放置一個絕緣重球。小車在向右做直線運動的過程中，電流表的示數(shù)隨時間變化規(guī)律如圖乙所示，則下列判斷中正確的是：
22．（1）（6分）在“用油膜法估測分子大小”的實驗中，所用油酸酒精溶液的濃度為每1000mL溶液中有純油酸0．6mL，用注射器測得1mL上述溶液有80滴，把1滴該溶液滴入盛水的淺盤內，讓油膜在水面上盡可能散開，得到油酸薄膜的輪廓形狀和尺寸如圖所示，圖中正方形格的邊長為
的子彈水平射入木塊且未穿出。設木塊對子彈的阻力恒為
，問：
（A、B間的空間為真空）。問：
（2）若BC=2CA，則在以上運動過程中，電場力和板的支持力對B做功的代數(shù)和等于多少？
；在物塊A的正下方放置一個壓力傳感器，以測量物塊A對地面的壓力FN，得到如圖乙所示的
―t和FN―t圖，圖中縱坐標上的FN1、
、
均為已知量。已知彈簧的勁度系數(shù)為
（3）為使B、C黏合體向上反彈到最大高度時，物塊A對地面的壓力恰好為零，則C物塊開始下落時與B物塊間的距離H應為多大？
(2)若甲、乙、丙、丁、戊均為上述八種短周期元素中的某些元索組成的單質或由其中兩種元素組成的化合物，且甲、戊為無色氣體，反應a為置換反應，反應b為化合反應。見下圖所示轉化關系：
(3)若右下圖中A、B、C、D、E分別是上述10種元素中的某些元素組成的單質或其中兩種元素組成的化合物．已知：A是常見的金屬
29、（15分）仔細閱讀下圖，已知B、D、E、F、G是氧化物，F(xiàn)、K是氫化物；C、H是日常生活中最為常見的金屬單質，J是黃綠色氣態(tài)非金屬單質，O是白色沉淀在空氣中放置立刻變?yōu)榛揖G色最終變?yōu)镹，且B、H、L、M、N、O中含有同種元素；I是基礎化學工業(yè)的重要產(chǎn)品，其消費量常被視為一個國家工業(yè)發(fā)達水平的一種標志（圖中部分反應物或產(chǎn)物已略去）。
考物理試題.files/image003.jpg)
.
2．如圖所示，在水平面上有兩條平行金屬導軌MN、PQ，導軌 
3．一束包含a、b兩種不同頻率的光，照射到金屬板MN上O點，其中a光能使金屬板發(fā)
5．如圖所示，兩加上電壓的水平平行金屬板之間放了一薄帶 
A.a、b粘在一起后在豎直平面內以速率
做勻速圓周運動
的勻速圓周運動
8．如圖所示，在甲、乙兩個相同的水平圓盤上，分別沿半徑方向放置用長度相同的細線相連質量均為m的小物體A（位于轉軸處）、B和C、D，它們與圓盤之間的動摩擦因數(shù)相等。當甲、乙的角速度緩緩增大到A和B、C和D恰好將要相對圓盤滑動時，則下列說法中錯誤的是( )
9．（Ⅰ）為研究滑塊的運動，選用滑塊、鉤碼、紙帶、毫米刻度尺、帶滑輪的木板、以及由漏斗和細線構成的單擺等組成如圖1所示的裝置，實驗中，滑塊在鉤碼作用下拖動紙帶做勻加速直線運動，同時讓單擺垂直于紙帶運動方向做小擺幅擺動，漏斗可以漏出很細的有色液體，在紙帶上留下的痕跡記錄了漏斗在不同時刻的位置，如圖2所示。
②如果用該實驗裝置測量滑塊加速度，對實驗結果影響最大的原因是：
a.兩相同電流計G1、G2（50μA，內阻約4KΩ）
如圖所示，傾角為θ=30°的斜面固定于水平地面上，在斜面底端O處固定一輕質彈簧，斜面頂端足夠高。斜面上OM段光滑，M點以上均粗糙。質量為 m 的物塊A在M點恰好能靜止，在離M點距離為 L 的N點處，有一質量為2m的光滑物塊B以初速度 v0 ＝
滑向物塊A，若物塊間每次碰撞（碰撞時間極短）后即緊靠在一起但不粘連，物塊間、物塊和彈簧間的碰撞均為正碰。求：
② 漏斗重心變化導致單擺有效擺長變化，從而改變單擺周期，影響加速度的測量值 （3分）
解得：
（2分），故
（2分）
…①（1分）
…④（1分）
…⑤（1分），
… ⑥（1分）
…⑦（1分）
＜0
（1分），方向豎直向上。
①
④
⑤
